加工垂直孔和水平孔的专用组合机床液压系统设计说明书.docxVIP

专用组合机床液压系统设计说明书第一章.................................................1 1.1前言................................................1 1.2课题的意义、背景及现状................................1 1.3液压系统在机械行业中的应用..............................2 1.4液压系统的基本组成......................................3确定液压系统方案，拟定液压系统图.......................4 2.1调速方案.............................................4 2.2换向，换节方式........................................4 2.2.1泵源的选择...........................................5 2.3液压系统的组合............................................6 2.3.1运动和动力参数.......................................6 2.4绘制液压系统图............................................7第三章液压滑台的液压动力系统设计..............................8 3.1运动负载分析计算.........................................9 3.2确定执行元件类型及基本参数?..............................10 3.3确定液压控制方案........................................11 3.4确定液压控制元件........................................12 3.5校核...................................................13第四章液压系统的计算和元件选型............................14 4.1选择油泵...............................................15 4.2选择电动机.............................................16 4.3选择控制阀.............................................17 4.4确定油管尺寸...........................................18 4.5确定油箱容量...........................................19 4.6液压缸内径D和活塞杆直径d的确定........................20 4.7液压缸实际所需流量计算..................................21 4.8确定液压泵规格和驱动电机功率............................21 4.9阀类元件及辅助元件的选择................................23 4.10 管道尺寸的确定........................................24 4.11液压系统的验算........................................ 26 4.12系统温升的验算.........................................26第五章动力滑台油缸的结构设计...............................26 5.1动力滑台油缸的主要尺寸...................................28 5.2液压元件参数的计算及选择.................................29 5.3液压阀的选择.............................................31个人总结..................................................32参考文献...............................................331.1前言作为现代机械设备实现传动与控制的重要技术手段，液压技术在国民经济各领域得