外文翻译模版—反应挤出法氢氧化钠分解白钨矿..docVIP

Sodium Hydroxide Digestion of Scheelite by Reactive Extrusion 反应挤出法氢氧化钠分解白钨矿 Zhongwei Zhaoa,b*, Yong Lianga, Xuheng Liu a,c, Ailiang Chena, Honggui Lia aSchool of Metallurgical Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China b Hunan Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Metallurgy and Material Processing of Rare Metals, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China c National Engineering Lab for High Efficiency Recovery of Refractory Non-ferrous Metal Resources, Changsha 410083, Hunan, China Abstract: According to the thermodynamic analysis, scheelite can be decomposed（被分解） as long as the NaOH concentration is high enough, even at relatively low temperature. 根据热力学分析，只要氢氧化钠浓度足够高，即使在相对低的温度下，白钨矿也能被分解。 As for the approaches of increasing NaOH concentration, it is more economical reducing the water dosage at fixed NaOH dosage than increasing the NaOH dosage at a fixed ratio of liquid to solid. 至于提高氢氧化浓度的方法，在固定的氢氧化钠用量的情况下减少水的用量要比在固定的液固比取得情况下增加氢氧化钠的用量更经济。 But the viscosity of slurry will be increased with the solid to liquid ratios increased, 但是随着液固比的增加矿浆的粘度也会上升， which will make the mass transfer more difficult if the conventional stirring equipment is still employed. 这使得使用传统的搅拌设备会使传质变得困难。 Twin screw extruder is a kind of equipment suitable to work with highly viscous macromolecular materials, and good mass transfer can be easily obtained by it. 双螺旋杆挤压机十分适合于高黏性高分子材料的实验，同时传质也非常好。 Therefore, it is considerable to apply this equipment to treat the highly viscous scheelite slurry. 因此，可以考虑将此设备应用于处理高粘度的白钨矿矿浆。 Based on these, a novel technology of sodium hydroxide digestion of scheelite is proposed. 基于此，提出一项新颖的氢氧化钠分解白钨矿技术。 Under the conditions at temperature 120℃, screw rotating speed at 160rpm, reaction time for 3.5h and the NaOH dosage 2.2 times to that of the stoichiometry, the content of WO3 in the residue and the WO3 extraction are 1.54% and 99.18%, respectively. 在温度为120℃，螺杆旋转速度为160rpm，反应时间为3.5h，氢氧化钠用量是理论量的2.2倍的实验条件下，残渣WO3 含量和WO3浸出率分别为1.54%和99.18%。Th