[比较级最高级在小学阶段的应用.docxVIP

1.在形容词词尾加上?“er” “est”?构成比较级、最高级：bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest???? ???broad（广阔的）—broader—broadestcheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest??????? ??clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanestclever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest????? ???cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldestcool（凉的）—cooler—coolest????????????? ???dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkestdear（贵的）—dearer—dearest?????????? ????deep（深的）—deeper—deepestfast（迅速的）—faster—fastest?????????? ???few（少的）—fewer—fewestgreat（伟大的）—greater—greatest??????? ??hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardesthigh（高的）—higher—highest??????? ???kind（善良的）—kinder—kindestlight（轻的）—lighter—lightest???????? ??????long（长的）—longer—longestloud（响亮的）—louder—loudest????????? ????low（低的）—lower—lowestnear（近的）—nearer—nearest??????????? ????new（新的）—newer—newestpoor（穷的）—poorer—poorest????????????? ??quick（快的）—quicker—quickestquiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest??????? ?????rich（富裕的）—richer—richestshort（短的）—shorter—shortest??????????? ??slow（慢的）—slower—slowestsmall（小的）—smaller—smallest??????????? ? ??smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartestsoft（柔软的）—softer—softest????????????? ?strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongestsweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest????????? ??tall（高的）-taller-tallestthick（厚的）—thicker—thickest?????????? ???warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmestweak（弱的）—weaker—weakest????????????? ?young（年轻的）—younger—youngest2.双写最后一个字母，再加上?“er” “est”?构成比较级、最高级：big（大的）—bigger—biggest????????? ??fat（胖的）—fatter—fattesthot（热的）—hotter—hottest?????? ????red（红的）—redder—reddestsad（伤心的）—sadder—saddest??????? ?thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnestwet（湿的）—wetter—wettest?????????? mad（疯的）—madder—maddest3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上?“r” “st”?构成比较级、最高级：able（能干的）—abler—ablest????????????? ??brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravestclose（接近的）—closer—closest??????????? ??fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finestlarge（巨大的）—larger—largest????????????? late（迟的）—later—latestnice（好的）—nicer—nicest?????????????????? ripe（成熟的）—riper—ripestru