[2014届高三英语大一轮复习讲义教师用书Book1Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero新人教版.docVIP

2014届高三英语人教版大一轮复习讲义教师用书 Book 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语) 1．quality n．质量；品质→quantity n．数量 2．mean adj.吝啬的→generous adj.大方的 3．devote vt.献身；专心于→be devoted_to sth./devote oneself to sth.专心于做某事 4．out_of_work 失业→out of a job 失业→out_of_employment 失业→at work 在工作上 5．attack vt.进攻；攻击→be under_attack 遭受攻击 6．in_trouble 处于困境中→out of trouble 摆脱困境→ask_for_trouble 自寻烦恼 7．lose_heart 丧失勇气或信心→lose face丢脸 8．escape vt.逃脱→escape punishment/being_punished 逃脱惩罚 9．come_to_power 当权；上台→in power 当权 10．reward n. vt.酬劳；回报→be rewarded_with 得到……回报→award n．奖状，奖品；vt.授予 11．opinion n．观点→in_one’s_opinion/in one’s eyes/as_far_as_one_is_concerned/to one’s understanding在某人看来 Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．self n．自我→selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的 2．legal adj.法律的；合法的→illegal adj.非法的 3．violence n．暴力→violent adj.暴力的 4．educate vt.教育→educated adj.受过教育的 5．beg vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．乞丐 6．cruelty n．残忍→cruel adj.残忍的 Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空) 1．In my opinion(看法), quality(质量) is more important than quantity, which should become the principle(原则) of manufacturers. 2．The new-elected president(总统) is easy-going(随和的) and devoted_to(专心于) his work.As_a_matter_of_fact(事实上), no previous presidents can equal(比得上) him. 3．When the economy was in_trouble(陷入困境), many people were out_of_work(失业) and then lost_heart(丧失信心) to life and wanted to escape(逃避) the reality. 4．The conflicts caused violence(暴力)．Some people blew_up(爆炸) cars and buildings.Many victims didn’t know whom to turn_to(求助于) for their legal(合法的) rights. 5．Hopefully(有希望地), that educated(受过教育的) people come_to_power(当权) means a peaceful(和平的) world. Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇) He was rewarded for his devotion and generosity to education.He is strongly against violence and terrorism.In his opinion，attack of any kind is cruel and not equal.Everyone should obey the legal principles—law. Ⅴ.课文原句背诵 1．The_last_thirty_years_have_seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress... 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步…… 2．They were not cleverer than me，