今年的力量等)减小.docVIP

Unit 10??Frightening nature? ?? ?? ? I. Listening?? Speaking1. How does nature form a danger to people in the world and how can science help reduce that threat? Reduce 1)vt.(数量；力量等)减小；缩小；降低价格 She reduced her weight by 5 kg. 2)使成为（多用于被动语态，且与to连用） The house was reduced to ashes. He was reduced to begging. 2. scare/frighten sb. 使某人害怕??be scared/ frightened/ afraid of sb./ sth. 害怕某人/某物a scared/ frightened face/ look/ eyes充满恐惧的脸/神色/眼神（此人感到害怕）a scaring/ frightening face/look/ eyes吓人的脸/神色/眼神（令别人害怕）? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?be scared/ frightened to death吓得要死拓展 terrifying/terrified (可怕的/感到害怕的) exciting/excited （令人激动的/激动的） surprising/surprised（令人吃惊的/吃惊的） moving/moved （使人感动的/感动的） touching/touched （使人感动的/感动的） puzzling/puzzled （使人迷惑的/迷惑的）  stand on end直立，竖着snowing on end for a week. II. Reading1. attract/ draw sb’s attention 引起某人的注意? attract/ draw sb’s attention to将某人的注意力吸引到…上去? ???pay attention to/ give one’s attention to注意…? ? call sb’s attention to叫某人注意…?bring sth. to sb’s attention使某人注意… sight? ? 1)景象，景物, 场景, 景观??a beautiful sight美丽的景象??a sad sight悲惨的场景2) 风景，名胜（人工造的景色, 常用复数）??see the sights游览名胜see the sights of the West Lake.观赏西湖风景3)视觉，视力 lose ones sight 失明? ?? ?have long/far sight远视? ?? ?have short/near sight近视 have good/poor sight视力好/差? ?? ? have one’s sight tested视力检查4) 看，观望；观览at first sight 一见就..., 初次看见时at the sight of一看见…就... catch /have/ gain/ get sight of突然瞥见5) 视野，眼界 be in sight可看得见的，在视线内out of sight看不见的，在视线之外? ???be/ go /get out of sight看不见了lose sight of 看不见...了scene? ?1）自然景色，风景The scene is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east. 2）眼前的情景，景象（包括人及活动在内）The scene after the earthquake was horrible.地震后的场景十分可怕。There is a happy scene of children playing in the garden.孩子们在花园里玩耍，好一派欢乐的景象。 3）现场，出事地点a crowd at the scene of the accident在出事地点的人群4）场所，地点Whats new on the film scene?电影院演什么新片？5）（戏剧）场景，布景view? ?1）常指从某处可以看到的自然景色 Its a room with a view. Youll like it.? ?? ?? ?? ?There is a lovely view from this window? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? 2）a p