Filter-bank..docxVIP

Part A Multi-Channel Fir Filter-BankA.1Objectives:Design a 4-channel filter banks as follows: Figure 1 objective?Experiment PrincipleFigure 2 schematic diagramAs the diagram shows, first we divide the channel into two parts, the high-pass filter and low-pass filter. Then we keep dividing the low-pass filter into two channel filters, and divide the lower one into another two filters. This is because some of the signals, such as voice signal, always have more energy at lower frequency. Results of filter design:The result of the filter bank is as follows:The first one is the output of for 4 analysis filter banks(HLLP,HLHP,HHLP, HHHP), the second one is the output of the 4 synthesis filter banks(GLLP,GLHP,GHLP,GHHP).HLLp : lower frequency bands, 1/8 of full-band.HLHp: 1/8 to 1/4 of full-band.HHLp: intermediate 1/4 of full-band.HHHp: the upper 1/2 high-frequency band. The filter length is 100. Figure 3 analysis filter banksFigure 4 synthesis filter banksA.2Objectives:Test the filter-bank by using test signals. Results:We use the signal given in the example for the first try.OutputInputFigure 5 test input1 Figure 6 output1Error Figure 7 error1We use the sin signal for the test signal. Frequency is pi/50 it is at the first filter bank. OutputInput Error Figure 8 test input2,output2 and error2We use the sin signal for the test signal. Frequency is pi/3 it is at the third filter bank. OutputInputError Figure 9 Test input3,output3 and error3A.3A.3.1Objectives:Use the filter bank on an audible waveform as an equalizer for music. We impart gains on the four subbands signals before reconstruction to enhance the certain frequency. Procedures:There are four subbands. Each subband has a gain. If we want to enhance the low frequency band, we can raise the corresponding gain of that band. Results: Figure 10 Original sound wave’s frequency response Figure 11 Bass boost with gain 2 Figure 12 Bass boost with gain 3 Figure 13 Low-mid boost and bass boost Figure 14 High-fre