同安钮夜蛾幼虫空间分布及其防治药剂研究..docVIP

同安钮夜蛾幼虫1,2 唐国涛3 关健超2 李奕震2 (1.中山市森林病虫害防治检验站 中山 528403；2.华南农业大学林学院；3.梅州市林科所) 摘要 对同安钮夜蛾（Anua indiscriminata Moore）室内同安钮夜蛾幼虫在林间为聚集分布；其虫口密度在同一树冠不同方向或层次上的分布差异不显著坡向同安钮夜蛾幼虫的分布影响，南坡高于北坡的。25%灭幼脲III号悬浮剂1500倍液1.8%阿维菌素4000倍液2000倍液0.3%印楝素乳油500倍液1.3%鱼藤氰乳油或10%吡虫啉可湿性粉剂1000倍液同安钮夜蛾5-6幼虫96%以上。 关键词同安钮夜蛾 桉树 Studies on the Spatial Distribution of Anua indiscriminata Larvae and Toxicity of Insecticides to the Larvae Chen Zhiyun1,2 Tang Guotao3 Guan Jianchao2 LI Yizhen2 Forestry Bureau of Zhongshan City，Zhongshan，528403 ；2.College of Forestry，South China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou；3. Forestry Research Institue of Meizhou City）Abstract The spatial distribution of Anua indiscriminata larvae in the eucalyptus plantation and toxicity of insecticides to the larvae in the laboratory were reseached. The results showed that the spatial distribution of the larvae was aggregated；the larval population density in different directions or level layers of the tree crown was not different significantly;the larval population density was affected by slope directions, and the larval population density in southern slope was obviously higher than that in northern slope . 1500 dilution of 25%chlorbenzuron, 4000 dilution of 1.8%Avermectin, 2000 dilution of 0.2%Emamectin benzoate or 5%Fipronil, 500 dilution of 0.3%Azadirachtin, 1000 dilution of 1.3%Rotenone+Fenvalerate or 10%Imidacloprid had good control effects, and the mortalities of the 5-6 instar larvae were more than 96%. Key words Anua indiscriminata eucalyptus spatial distribution insecticide 同安钮夜蛾属鳞翅目（Lepidoptera）夜蛾科（Noctuidae），分布于广东。成虫吸食果汁为害柑桔、黄皮、芒果等，幼虫主要是以取食桃金娘科植物的叶片为害。在2003年，在梅州市蕉岭县不同城镇的尾叶桉U6Eucalyptus urophylla S. T. Blade U6 clone）林被同安钮夜蛾严重危害，尾叶桉林的树叶被食光，远处望去火烧，严重影响了桉树的生长同安钮夜蛾[2-7]。材料与方法*基金项目：广东省科技厅资助的农业攻关计划项目(2004。 1.1供试药剂1.8%阿维菌素（Abamectin）乳油西安克胜新依达农药有限公司生产；25%灭幼脲III号（Chlorbenzuron）悬浮剂惠州市中迅化工有限公司生产0.3%印楝素 (Azadirachtin) 乳油，成都绿金生物科技有限责任公司生产；1.3%鱼藤氰(Rotenone+Fenvalerate)乳油，广东省德庆县西江植保化工厂生产；5%氟虫腈(Fipr