英语完型的固定搭配综述.doc

南理工专转本英语完型填空常用短语 a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a lack of 缺乏 a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱 a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a series of 一系列的 above all 最重要的是，首先要 according to 根据、依照 achieve ones aim/goal 实现某人的目标 achieve success 取得成功 act a part in ①扮演一个角色 ②假装 add A to B 把A加到B上 add up to 总计(无被动形式) address a/the letter 写信(的地址) address sth. to sb. 给某人讲…… afford to do 能够去做 after all 毕竟；终究 agree on 在……达成共识 agree to ones plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议) agree with ones idea/opinion/analysis 同意某 人的看法(见解) agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人 ②与……一致 ③同意、赞同 aim at ①瞄准 ②追求、旨在 announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布…… announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布…… answer for 为……负责任 apart from =besides 除……外还…… appeal to 吸引，呼吁 apply for 申请 apply ones minds to 专心于 appreciate doing 感激做…… as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result of 由于…… as well as ①和……一样 ②与……一样好 as well 也；一样 ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气) at a distance 有一些距离、在远处 at a great depth 在很深处 at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解 at a/the speed of 以……的速度行驶 at a/one time 曾经、以前 at present 现在 at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the cost of 以……为代价 at the price of 以……为代价 at the risk of 冒着……的危险 at the sight of 看见 at the thought of 当……想到 attend to sth. 照顾 attract ones attention 吸引某人注意力 back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地 bark at (狗)向……叫 be about to do when 就要做某事时，突 然…… be absent from 不在、缺席 be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于…… be active in 在……活跃 be admitted into universities 被大学录取 be after sth./sb. 找…… be along with 和……一起 be anxious about 为……感到焦虑 be anxious for/to do 急切去做…… be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧 be aware of sth. 知道 be away from 离……远 be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据 be better off 境况好 be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙 be blind to 对……视而不见 be caught in 被困住 be concerned about 关心 be connected with ……与……有联系 be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事 be content with 对……满足 be crowded with 挤满了 be doing when 正要做某事时，突然…… be done away with 结束、结果 be due to sth. 由于、应归于 be dying for 渴望 be dying to do 急切去做…