2014年版高考英语单项填空、完形填空、阅读理解二轮提分专练6.docVIP

(十三)单项填空(特殊结构)＋完形填空＋阅读理解 (限时35分钟) .单项填空 1．(2013·天津12区二模)No sooner ________ down on bed ________ the telephone rang. A．had he lain; than B．had he lied; when C．did he lie; than D．had he laid; before 答案：A　考查倒装句。句意：他一躺在床上，电话就响了。固定句式No sooner...than...一……就……，要求no sooner后面的主句部分用过去完成时的部分倒装形式，即No sooner had＋主语＋done，故选A项。 2．(2013·辽宁六校高三联考)I told Mom that not everyone could manage to have 3 meals on time everyday, ________？ A．could he B．didnt I C．didnt she D．could they 答案：B　考查反意疑问句。若陈述部分是一个主从复合句，附加问句一般要与主句保持一致，根据本题中的“I told Mom”可知B项正确。 3．(2013·甘肃河西五市二模)Look! The ground is wet. It must have rained last night, ________？ A．hasnt it B．hadnt it C．mustnt it D．didnt it 答案：D　考查反意疑问句。句意：看！地是湿的。昨晚一定下过雨，是不是？It must have rained last night是推测语气，可改写为I think it rained last night，可见其反意疑问部分应为didnt it，故选D项。 4．(2013·新课标)Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________ properly in this hospital. A．can be the patients treated B．can the patients be treated C．the patients can be treated D．treated can be the patients 答案：B　考查倒装句。句意：只有将医生的人数增加50%，这家医院的病人才能得到恰当的治疗。“only＋状语”置于句首时，句子要部分倒装。其正常语序是：The patients can be treated properly in this hospital only_by_increasing_the_number_of_doctors_by_50_percent. 5．(2013·福建高考)The famous musician, as well as his students, ________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. A．were invited B．was invited C．have been invited D．has been invited 答案：B　既考查主谓一致又考查动词的时态。句意：那位著名音乐家和他的学生应邀在2012年台北花博会开幕式上演出。题干中的主语是The famous musician，是单数形式，排除A和C项。根据the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知谓语动词需用过去时态，排除D项。 6．(2013·山东济宁模拟)How close parents are to their children ________ a strong influence on the development of the childrens characters. A．having B．had C．has D．have 答案：C　考查主谓一致。句意：父母与他们的孩子们的亲近程度对孩子们的性格培养有很大影响。题干中缺少谓语，故排除A项；“How close parents are to their children”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故排除D项；本句在介绍一种理论，故用一般现在时，故答案为C项。 7．(2013·福建高考)Not until he went through real hardship ________ the love we have for our families is important. A．had he realized B．did he re