高一英语情态动词课件 新课标 人教版.ppt

Grammar 情态动词 shall 1.shall 用于第二、三人称陈述句中，表示说话人给对方的命令，警告，允诺或威胁。 1)You shall go with me.(命令) 2)You shall have the book when I finish it.(允诺) 3)He shall be punished.(威胁) 2. shall用于第一、三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见和向对方请示。 1)Shall we begin our class?（征求意见） 2)When shall Mike be able to leave hospital?(请示) 3.应该,应当.用语条约，规定，规章等文件中，表示一种义务，多用于第三人称中。 “The interest ___be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides.” declared the judge. A. may B. should C. must D. shall must, mustn’t 1.must用于肯定句中表示“必须” ---- Must I hand in my exercises now? ---- Yes, you must. (No, you needn’t.) 我必须现在交练习吗？是的，必须。（不，你不必） 2. must用语肯定句中表示“偏偏”。 Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter must go and do the opposite. 自然地，在我交代女儿做什么之后，她偏偏要做相反的事情 3.mustn’t表示“禁止” You mustn’t play in the street. 你不能在街上玩耍。 used to 和would的区别 1.在表示过去重复的习惯时, used to可用would代替。例如： He would take a walk near the forest in the evening.以前，他晚间常在森林附近散步。 He used to take a walk near the forest in the (而现在已经不在那里散步了) 巩 固 练 习 1.---Wrtie to me when you get home. ---I ________. A. must B. should C. will D. can 2.A left-luggage office is a place where bags ___ be left for a short time, especially at a railway station. A.should B. can C. must D. will 3.---Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report. ---You___ have my computer if you don’t take care of it. A.shan’t B. might not C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 4.Why ____ he think like that? I ____ believe it. A.should; won’t B. should; can’t C. would; won’t D. could; can’t 5.____ she use the computer in the office? ---Yes, please. A. Will B. Would C. Can D.Shall must+do/be doing 可以对现在、现在进行的情况进行肯定的推测 1.Judging from his accent, he must be from the south. 听他的口音， 他一定是南方人。 2.Tom bought a lot of apples. He must like eating apples. 汤姆买了很多苹果，他一定喜欢吃苹果。 3.It is eleven o’clock at night and the lights are off. They must be sleeping now. 现在已经是深夜十一点且灯都关了，他们一定是在睡觉 了。 must +have done 表示对过去已经发生的行为进行推测，意为“想必/准是/一定作了某事”。 1.It m