均质混合气压缩着火(HCCI)技术解析Homogeneouschargecompression..docVIP

均质混合气压缩着火(HCCI)技术解析 Homogeneous charge compression ignition technology of shrinkage The HCCI engine like the traditional gasoline engine that, mixed gas suction uniform, but without the spark plug ignition, but by increasing the compression ratio, the exhaust gas recirculation, intake heating and pressurizing technology, improve the mixture in cylinder temperature and pressure, and the spontaneous combustion of mixed gas compressor. A plurality of ignition kernel is formed in the cylinder, effectively maintain the stability of flame combustion, and reduce plant flame propagation distance and the combustion duration. The burning rate it is only related with chemical reaction kinetics of itself. The characteristics of diesel HCCI combustion The realization of diesel HCCI combustion to face, facing two difficulties: one is the diesel oil of high viscosity, low volatility. It is difficult to form a homogeneous mixture; two is a diesel is as high as sixteen octane fuel, prone to spontaneous combustion at low temperature reaction, the combustion speed control difficulty of homogeneous mixture, easy cause rough burning. Diesel HCCI combustion is also occurs in many points, there is no obvious flame, combustion reaction is rapid, the combustion temperature is low and the distribution is uniform, only low production of NOx and PM, with high thermal efficiency at low loads. But the traditional diesel engine with high pressure injection forming non uniformly mixed gas diffusion combustion, gas mixture and temperature distribution is very uneven, in the diffusion flame shell 7 coffee Chen shovel student NOx, internal high stainless hypoxia households student P more than 3, the influence factors of diesel HOCl combustion mode 3, effect of 3 kinds of mixed gas! The formation of diesel HCCI combustion. Homogeneous mixture formation is to achieve the first step of HCCI combustion control, including the international use of diesel homogeneous premixed gas: inlet cylinder external pr