PreparingForCourtACommunity-OrientedPolicingModel.pptVIP

Preparing For Court:A Community-Oriented Policing Model Dr. Richard Holden Central Missouri State University Introduction Successful trial performance is directly related to successful case preparation. The proper point and time to begin preparation for trial is upon receipt of the initial call for service. Handle every call as though it will go to trial. On-Scene Preparation Conduct sound preliminary investigation. Protect the scene and physical evidence. Note spontaneous statements. Take statements from witnesses. Witnesses Witnesses are the keys to successful investigation. The reality of police effectiveness is simple: “The police solve crimes when someone tells them a crime has been committed and someone tells them who did it.” Witness Preparation Preparing a witness for court begins at the scene. Police officer professional conduct and courtesy help to allay witness fears. Fear of angering others. Fear of being targeted by the suspect. Fear of lengthy, and potentially costly, involvement with legal processes. Station Preparation Station procedures are a continuation of actions started at the crime scene. Physical evidence should be carefully marked and processed. While officer’s memory is fresh, notes should be carefully reviewed and completed in a neat and orderly manner. Final witness interviews should be completed. Witness Interviews at Station Witnesses should be interviewed in a thorough and timely manner. Once more, professionalism and courtesy coupled with consideration for witness fears and convenience, should be of primary importance. Remember, witnesses will be asked to testify in court. Their willingness to do so is often related to their assessment of the investigating officer. Prior to Trial Officers should refresh their memory by reviewing their notes. Officers should meet with the prosecutor to discuss the case and organize its presentation. Officers should verify identification of the physical evidence and ensure its availability for court. W