中药穴位贴敷治疗支气管哮喘50例疗效观察..doc

中药穴位贴敷治疗支气管哮喘疗效 陈卫华 辛坤 蔡臣安 郝峰 曹勇 (安徽中医学院针灸骨伤学院,合肥　230038) 【摘 要】　目的：贴敷疗法治疗支气管哮喘的疗效。方法：应用中药穴位贴敷治疗，大椎、肺俞、、膻中、气海采用针刺疗法，观察疗效。结果：组率9%，针刺组率%，两组的疗效比较差异有显著意义，P＜0.05。结论：三伏贴敷疗明显优于针刺疗法。 【关键词】? 支气管哮喘中药帖敷Observation on Therapeutic Effect of 50 Cases of Bronchial Asthma Treated with Acupoint Application of Chinese Medicine Chen Weihua, Xinkun *,CaiChenan* , Hao Feng* , CaoYong*, (Depatment of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Anhui College of TCM, Hefei 230038) [Abstrac] Purpose To Observation Point Application Method of Chinese medicine therapy for bronchial asthma effect．Method 100 patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group 50 cases. Application of the observation group dog day Acupoint Application of Chinese medicine treatment, Select Acupoint: Dazhui, Feishu,Gaohuang, Danzhong, Qihai; the control group in the same period the use of acupuncture, Select Acupoint: Zhongfu,Tiantu,Danzhong, Dingchuan, Fenglomg; observation of long-term effect．Results　the treatment group, the total efficiency of 94 percent, acupuncture control group, 76 percent of total efficiency, the efficacy difference between the two groups was significant, P 0.05．Conclusion　 Application Method by the summer（three Futian）of therapy was superior to acupuncture therapy, the treatment of patients can improve disease resistance and reduce chances of infection of respiratory tract, reducing asthma symptoms, reduce the frequency of asthma, and simple, have great clinical value . [Key words] Bronchial asthma；Chinese medicine posted on the point；Treatment winter diseases in the summer 支气管哮喘是由嗜酸性粒细胞、肥大细胞和T淋巴细胞等多种炎性细胞参与的气道慢性炎症。这种气道炎症使易感者对各种激发因子具有气道反应性，并可引起气道缩窄，表现为反复发作性的喘息、呼吸困难、胸闷或咳嗽等症状，常在夜间和(或)清晨发作、加剧，通常出现广泛多变的可逆性气流受限。该病具有病程长、反复发作、迁延难愈的特点是当今世界上最常见的慢性疾病之一，全球约3亿人发病。作为全球性的重要公共卫生问题，哮喘已引起全世界广泛关注。目前临床上提倡用肾上腺糖皮质激素雾化吸入，这样症状虽可在短期内控制，但容易复发。笔者2004年月一200年月用“冬病夏治”的方法，选择在炎热的“三伏”治疗缓解期哮喘O例，取得满意的疗效。现将结果报告如下1 临床资料1.1 病例选择 本组患者均为2004年7月～200年月我院门诊患者，根据中华医学会呼吸病学会1997年制定的支气管哮喘防治指南［1］明确诊断为支气管哮喘，且处于哮喘缓解期。排除: