Rightoforganizationstoorganizetheiradministration-ITCILO.docVIP

Decisions and Principles of Committee on Freedom of Association (a tripartite body set up in 1951 by the ILO Governing Body) 结社自由委员会的决定和原则（国际劳工局理事会1951年建立的三方机构） Subject: Financial administration of organizations (Right of organizations to organize their administration) 主题：组织的财务管理（各组织执行各自管理的权利） 1. Financial independence in respect of the public authorities 独立于公共当局的财务 428. The right of workers to establish organizations of their own choosing and the right of such organizations to draw up their own constitutions and internal rules and to organize their administration and activities presuppose financial independence. Such independence implies that workers organizations should not be financed in such a way as to allow the public authorities to enjoy discretionary powers over them. 428．工人有权建立他们自己选择的组织，并且工人组织有权起草自己的宪法和内部规定、并在财务独立的基础上执行管理、组织活动。这样的独立意味着不应允许公共当局来对工人组织的经费来源执行支配权利。 (See the Digest of 1985, para. 344.) - 参见1985年文摘，第344段） 429. With regard to systems of financing the trade union movement which made trade unions financially dependent on a public body, the Committee considered that any form of state control is incompatible with the principles of freedom of association and should be abolished since it permitted interference by the authorities in the financial management of trade unions. 关于使工会组织在财务上依赖于公共机构的工会财务体系，结社自由委员会认为任何形式的国家控制都同结社自由原则不兼容，并且由于它允许当局干涉工会组织的财务管理，应该将其废除。 (See 283rd Report, Case No. 1584, para. 174.) （参见第283号报告，第1584号案例，第174段） 430. Provisions governing the financial operations of workers organizations should not be such as to give the public authorities discretionary powers over them. 关于工人组织财务操作的规定，不应给予公共当局对工人组织随意支配的权利。 (See the Digest of 1985, para. 340.) （参见1985年文摘，第340段） 431. A system in which workers are bound to pay contributions to a public organization which, in turn, finances trade union organizations, constitutes a serious threat to the independence of these organizations. 431. 工人向公共组织缴费并由公共组织将费用拨给工会组织的体系对工会组织的独立造成严重的威胁。 (See the Digest of