《新概念3单词辩析1-30课.docVIP

新概念第三册笔记(1~30) lesson 1 puma n. 美洲狮 spot vt.看出,发现=pick out,see,recognize,catch sight of a tall man is easy to spot in the crowd. He has a good eye for spotting mistakes.他识别错误的洞察力很强. Sopt=see :强调结果,辨别出,看出,识别,发现 Find:强调发现的结果 Find out:查出事实真相 Discover:做出重大发现 Notice:注意到 Observe:观察 Watch: 观察活动中的人或画面 Spot n.斑点 There is a white spot on the shirt. On the spot: 1.立刻,马上(at once,immediately) Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot. 2.在现场,at the place of the action wherever she is needed,she is quickly on the spot. Evidence n.证据(不可数)=proof When the police arrived ,he had already destroyed the evidence. In evidence显而易见的 He was in evidence at the party. Evidently Accumulate vt/vi 积累,积聚,强调积累的过程 As the evidence accumulates,experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate. Gather vt聚集,把某人召集在某处 Collect vt,收集,采集 Assembel 集合,集会vt.装配 Hoard vt.大量地贮存,hoar up=store up The squirrel hoard up nuts for the cold winter. Amass 积聚(主要用于诗歌和文学作品) Oblige v. 使……感到必须 Feel obliged to do sth 感觉有必要做某事 Be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事 Hunt v/n. 追猎，寻找 Run after 强调追赶，追求 Look ,a dog is running after a cat. Seek vt.追求（比run after 更强烈）＝pursue Chase vt,追赶 Hunt for Search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物 Corner v.使走投无路，使陷入困境 At the corner of the street In the corner of the room On the corner of the desk The thief was conered at last. Trail n.一串，一系列vt.=follow The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding. Cling vi.粘clung,clung She is always clinging to her mother. He clung to the hope that he would succeed. Stick v.粘住 Stick to 坚持 Sticky 粘的 Convince vt.使……信服 Convince sb of sth 没有宾语的情况下要采用主系表结构：be convinced somehow adv.不知怎么搞的，不知什么原因=by some means ,in some way ,for some reason,unknown somewhat :a little disturb vt.令人不安 disturbing a.令人不安的 disturbed a.感到不安的 lesson 2 equal vt./a.等于;与……相匹敌 a equals b. none of us can equal her,either in beauty or as a dancer. Mary is quite equal to john in brains.在脑力方面相匹敌 Be equal to 有能力，有力量做某事，to－介词 Raise v.募集，筹（