夏启荣考研英语预测卷.docVIP

文化晋升境界 教育造就人生 全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题 National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM) 试题册 (180分钟) ****************************************************************************** Model Test 110 编著：夏徛荣 ****************************************************************************** 注意事项 1. 严格遵守考场规则，考生得到监考人员指令后方可开始答题。 2. 答题前，考生应将答题卡上的“考生姓名”、“报考单位”、“考试语种”、“考生编号”等信息填写清楚，并与准考证上的一致。 3. 本试题的答案必须填写在规定的答题卡上，仅写在试题册上不给分。 4. 英语知识运用、阅读理解A节的答案必须按要求直接填涂在答题卡1上，阅读理解B节和写作部分的答案必须写在答题卡2上。 5. 各项填涂部分一律用2B铅笔按照答题卡上的要求填涂。如要改动，必须用橡皮擦干净。 6. 阅读理解部分B节和写作部分必须用蓝（黑）圆珠笔在答题卡2上答题。注意字迹清楚。 7. 考试结束后，将答题卡1、答题卡2一并装入原试卷袋中，试题交给监考人员。 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) In his 1976 study of slavery in the United States, Herbert Gutman, like Fogel, Engerman, and Genovese, has rightly stressed the slaves’ achievements. But unlike these historians, Gutman gives plantation owners little (1) ____ for these achievements. (2) ____, Gutman argues that one must look to the Black family and the slaves’ extended kinship system to (3) ____ how crucial achievements, (4) ____ the maintenance of a cultural heritage and the development of a communal consciousness, were possible. His findings compel attention. Gutman recreates the family and extended kinship (5) ____ mainly through an ingenious use of what (6) ____ historian should (7) ____ on, quantifiable data, derived in this case mostly (8) ____ plantation birth registers. He also uses accounts of ex-slaves to (9) ____ the human reality behind his statistics. These (10) ____ indicate that the two-parent household predominated in slave quarters just as it did (11) ____ freed slaves after emancipation. (12) ____ Gutman admits that forced separation by sale was frequent, he shows that the slaves’ preference, (13) ____ most clearly on plantations where sale was (14) ____, was very