论文PTA装置蒸汽凝水的回收利用4..doc

PTA装置蒸汽凝水的回收利用 房金祥 （仪征化纤股份有限公司热电厂，江苏 仪征 211900） 摘 要 介绍了仪征化纤公司一、二套精对苯二甲酸（简称PTA）化工生产装置蒸汽凝水的两种回收处理方法，指出其针对性、实用性，提出了系统存在的问题，以及改进和完善方法，取得了良好的社会效益和经济效益，节能降耗效果显著，值得广泛推广。 关键词 凝水 水质 回收 处理 效益 The recycle and utilization of the condensate in the PTA sets FANG Jin-xiang (Thermal Power Plant of Yizheng Chemical Fibre Company Lit. Yizheng 211900,China) Abstract：Introduce two different processes of recycle and treatment of condensate water, which were produced by No.1 and No.2 PTA sets in Yizheng Chemical Fibre Company. The pertinence and applicability of each process were described, and the problem in the treatment system were pointed out, further how to solve those problem was put forth. Apparent social and economical benefits have been gained, also good efficiency in energy saving was got. Those processes should be widely applied. keyword：condensate water；water quality；recycle；treatment；benefit tab.1：Condensate water quality of No.1 PTA sets fig.1：Flow chat of condensate water treatment in No.1 PAT sets tab.2：Quality of the filter outlet water in No.1 PAT sets tab.3：The parameters of main equipment tab.4：Quality of outlet water of the condensate filter in 2001.3～12(monthly average) tab.5：Condensate water quality of No.2 PTA sets fig.2：Flow chat of condensate water treatment in No.2 PAT sets tab.6：Quality of the mixed-bed outlet water in No.2 PAT sets tab.7：The parameters of main equipment tab.8：Quality of outlet water of the condensate mixed-bed in 2003.8～12(monthly average) 随着水资源的缺乏、环境保护重要性的提高、企业节能降耗的迫切需求，废水回收利用日益被人们所重视，一方面要节约水资源，建立节水型企业，另一方面要充分利用水资源，把工业废水经过处理后回收，为了保证企业经济持续发展，就必须开发新的水资源和节约用水，搞好水的综合利用。 2000年前，在仪征化纤公司凝水回收利用工作几乎没有开展，一般都是直接排放，造成大量水源和热能的浪费，甚至造成环境污染，每年还要上交巨额排污费，对企业的可持续发展非常不利。因此，凝水回收利用工作迫在眉睫。 仪征化纤公司化工厂第一套25万吨精对苯二甲酸（简称PTA）生产装置的饱和蒸汽凝水就是一个很好的先行范例，通过技术研究并结合现场状况，确定采用了降温、过滤及离子交换除盐技术，很好地收到回收工艺装置凝水、回收热量、降低水耗、保护环境的效果。然后又推广到新建的化工厂第二套45万吨PTA装置凝水，处理工艺根据实际情况作了相应调整，回收效果更佳。 1 一套PTA装置凝水回收处理 1.1 凝水水质 化工厂一套25万吨PTA装置的0.21MPa、134℃饱和蒸汽凝水，除部分用于循环控制液位外，仍有约25t/h外排，此外热电厂0