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【精品课件】Unit4Period3
* * Answer key for exercise 1 on page 29 Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. 倒装 (Inversion) 由于语法,修辞等的需要,将谓语全部或者一部分提到主语的前面,这种语序叫倒装。倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装。 1 倒装句之全部倒装 全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有: 1) here, there, up, down, now, then, thus, out, away等表示地点、方向和时间的副词或者介词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the chairman. Here is your letter. Here comes the bus. On the wall hangs a picture. Out rushed the puppy. Away went the girl. 注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here comes he. × Here he comes. Away went they. × Away they went. 2 倒装句之部分倒装 ? 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词或be 动词倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, nowhere, seldom, little, few, hardly, scarcely, rarely, at no time, in no way, not until… 以及 not only…but (also), no sooner…than, hardly… when, scarcely… when, no longer, by no means, on no account, in no case, under no circumstances 等位于句首时, 主句要倒装。 I have never seen such a performance. Never have I seen such a performance. You will find the answer to this question nowhere. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. ? Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。 这里绝不允许吸烟。 (translate the sentence) At no time are you allowed to smoke here. In no way are you allowed to smoke here. 只有当Not only… but also连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构。 Not only you but also I am fond of music. Not only can mp3s provide us with fun, but also they can help us learn English well. Only after being asked three times did he come to the me
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