TradeTermsforallmodesoftransportD组到达术语+++++.ppt

2000术语- 2010术语 为什么D组术语是到达合同？ 2010官方阐述 Under the Incoterms rule Ex Works (EXW), Free Carrier (FCA), Delivered at Terminal (DAT), Delivered at Place (DAP), Delivered Duty Paid (DDP), Free Alongside Ship (FAS), and Free on Board (FOB), the named place is the place where delivery takes place and where risk passes from the seller to the buyer. 2010官方阐述 Under the Incoterms rule Carriage Paid to (CPT), Carriage and Insurance Paid to (CIP), Cost and Freight (CFR) and Cost, Insurance and Freight (CIF), the named place differs from the place of delivery. Under these four Incoterms rules, the named place is the place of destination to which carriage is paid. 2000与2010的变动 Two new Incoterms rules — DAT and DAP— have replaced the Incoterms 2000 rules DAF, DES, DEQ and DDU In DAT, at the buyer’s disposal unloaded from the arriving vehicle (as under the former DEQ rule); In DAP, likewise at the buyer’s disposal, but ready for unloading (as under the former DAF, DES and DDU rules). DAT Delivered At Terminal (named terminal at port or place of destination)运输终端交货(指定港口或目的地的运输终端) 在DAT下，卖方在合同中约定的日期或期限将货物运到合同规定的港口或目的地的约定运输终端，并将货物从抵达的运输工具卸下，交给买方处置时即完成了交货。另外卖方要提交商业发票以及合同要求的其他单证。 DAT旨在代替2000术语中的DEQ DAT Delivered At Terminal (named terminal at port or place of destination)运输终端交货(指定港口或目的地的运输终端) 买卖双方义务的规定： 1.风险转移问题 卖方承担将货物交给买方控制之前的风险，买方承担货物交给其控制之后的风险。也就是说以买方在交货地点控制货物作为风险转移的界限。 DAT Delivered At Terminal (named terminal at port or place of destination)运输终端交货(指定港口或目的地的运输终端) 2.通关手续问题 a. 卖方自负风险和费用，取得出口许可证或其他官方批准证件，并且办理货物出口以及交货前通过第三国过境运输所需的一切海关手续。 b. 买方自负风险和费用，取得进口许可证或其他官方批准文件，并且办理货物进口所需的一切海关手续。 DAT Delivered At Terminal (named terminal at port or place of destination)运输终端交货(指定港口或目的地的运输终端) 3.运输合同和保险合同 a. 卖方负责订立运输合同，将货物运至约定港口或目的地的制定运输终端，如对运输终端未作具体规定，卖方可选择在约定港口或目的地最合适的运输终端。 b. 卖方对买方无订立保险合同的义务。但应买方的要求，并由其承担风险和费用的情况下，卖方必须向买方提供其办理保险所需的信息。 DAT Delivered At Terminal (named terminal at port or place of destination)运输终端交货(指定港口或目的地的运输终端) 4.主要费用的划分 a. 卖方承担在交货点交货前所涉及的各项费用，包括需要办理出口手续时所应交纳的关税和其他费用包括经由第三国过