《PC维护常用的命令.docVIP

PC维护常用的命令 分类:系统集成 整理自己在PC维护方面的一些知识，希望对各位有用： 在dos窗口下，按cmd进入： 第一个：CLS 是清屏命令，在你敲打了很多命令，屏幕很多东西的时候，敲这个命令很有用。 ? 第二个：ping 命令。例如：ping 34 -L 1000 -N 1000 ；就是指ping这个ip地址1000次每次包的大小是1000bytes。 C:ping -? Usage: ping [-t] [-a] [-n count] [-l size] [-f] [-i TTL] [-v TOS]??????????? [-r count] [-s count] [[-j host-list] | [-k host-list]]??????????? [-w timeout] target_name Options:??? -t???????????? Ping the specified host until stopped.?????????????????? To see statistics and continue - type Control-Break;?????????????????? To stop - type Control-C.??? -a???????????? Resolve addresses to hostnames.??? -n count?????? Number of echo requests to send.??? -l size??????? Send buffer size.??? -f???????????? Set Dont Fragment flag in packet.??? -i TTL???????? Time To Live.??? -v TOS???????? Type Of Service.??? -r count?????? Record route for count hops.??? -s count?????? Timestamp for count hops.??? -j host-list?? Loose source route along host-list.??? -k host-list?? Strict source route along host-list.??? -w timeout???? Timeout in milliseconds to wait for each reply. ? 第三个：netstat －an 是查看本机的网络连接情况。如果你没有打开网页，但有很多地址连接，那就说明你中了病毒了。呵呵！ 举例：下面这个显示，标明我的电脑是正常的，本机地址是36，和地址8有一个ping的动作。 C:netstat -an Active Connections ? Proto? Local Address????????? Foreign Address??????? State? TCP??? :135??????????? :0????????????? LISTENING? TCP??? :445??????????? :0????????????? LISTENING? TCP??? :1110?????????? :0????????????? LISTENING? TCP??? :52822????????? :0????????????? LISTENING? TCP??? :1030???????? :0????????????? LISTENING? TCP??? :1100???????? :1110???????? ESTABLISHED? TCP??? :1110???????? :1100???????? ESTABLISHED? TCP??? 6:139?????? :0????????????? LISTENING? TCP??? 6:1101????? :81???????? ESTABLISHED? UDP??? :445??????????? *:*? UDP??? :500??????????? *:*? UDP??? :1025?????????? *:*? UDP??? :1026?????????? *:*? UDP??? :1027?????????? *:*? UDP??? :4500?????????? *:*? UDP??? :36497????????? *:*? UDP??? :53223????????? *:*? UDP??? :123????????? *:*? UDP??? :1042