《BPO生产工艺的设计.doc

BPO生产工艺的设计 摘要 本设计针对设计的要求，结合我国当前的技术现状而设计出的一套生产BPO工艺流程。 本设计的主要内容为，对目前新工艺以碳酸氢铵、双氧水、苯甲酰氯为原料和旧工艺苯甲酰氯强碱氧化法生产BPO工艺做综述性介绍，然后通过比较两工艺的优缺点和使用情况,通过分析对比比较新工艺优于旧工艺，选择适合本设计工程概况的合成BPO新工艺。通过参考分析实验资料，对新工艺合成BPO的条件做出选择。 本设计主要是介绍该生产BPO的新工艺中的各个子系统的工艺过程和设备布置，它们分别是合成工序、分离工序、包装工序，并重点对合成工序和分离工序中的主要设备进行计算设计选型，并绘制车间布置图及反应釜图。最后对所设计工艺做出总结性分析，并作简单的工程概算和技术经济分析。 关键词： BPO，设备选型，工艺设计 BPO production process design ABSTRACT The design for the design requirements, combined with our current state of technology and design of a production BPO process. The main content of this design, the current new technology to bicarbonate, hydrogen peroxide, benzoyl chloride for the production of raw materials and old technology benzoyl chloride alkali oxidation BPO process to do the Summary of introduction, and then through the advantages and disadvantages of the comparison process and usage, through analysis and comparison of new technology is better than the old process, select the new BPO process suitable for the synthesis of the profile of this design project. By reference to the analysis of experimental data to make a choice on the conditions of a new process of synthesis of BPO. This design is to introduce the process and equipment layout of the various subsystems of the BPO process, they are synthetic processes, separation processes, packaging processes, and focus on the computational design synthesis processes and separation process in the main equipment selection, and draw the plant layout map and reactor maps. Finally, make a summary analysis of the design process, and to make a simple engineering estimates and technical and economic analysis. Keywords: BPO, equipment selection, process design 目录 摘要 I ABSTRACT II 1绪论 1 1.1 BPO的物化性质及影响 1 1.1.1 BPO的物化性质 1 1.1.2 BPO的影响 1 1.2 BPO国内外生产应用及市场前景 3 1.3 BPO的检测方法 5 1.4 正确合理使用BPO 6 1.4.1 按照国家法规,正确认识和使用BPO添加剂 6 1.4.2 研制开发生物型和营养型的面粉添加剂 7 1.4.3 提高检测手段,加强监督 7 1.5 本论文的研究意义和内容 7 1.5.1 研究背景和意义 7 1.5.2