新英语第二册第46课-Expensive-and-uncomfortable-既昂贵又受罪解剖.ppt

【New words and expressions】生词和短语 unload v. 卸（货） ( load v. 装货 )wooden adj. 木制的 extremely adv. 非常，极其 occur v. 发生 astonish v. 使惊讶 （ astonishing ？ astonished ） pile n. 堆 （ a pile of, piles of) woollen n. 羊毛的 goods n. （常用复数）货物，商品 discover v. 发现 admit v. 承认（~ sth./ doing sth.) confine v. 关在（一个狭小的空间里）… be ~ed to a+ PL normal adj. 正常的，通常的 Questions on the text: Where did the plane from London arrive? What did workers unload from it? Was one of the boxes extremely heavy or not? What did a worker do? What did he find on top of a pile of woollen goods? Was the man arrested or not? How much did he have to pay? How much does an ordinary ticket cost? 【课文讲解】 No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. account for = explain 说明…的原因、对…作出解释 (1)The bad weather in England accounts for Harrison’s decision to leave the country. (2) He could not account for his absence from school. No one could account for the fact that… 谁也弄不清楚……这样一个事实 that从句为fact的同位语从句，说明fact的具体内容。 2. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. sth. occurred to sb. 某人想起某事 open up 打开 When he received the gifts, he opened them up at once. 3. He was astonished at what he found. sb. be astonished at sth. 某事使/让某人吃惊 Sam appears astonished at the news/sound. what = the thing which/that… 4. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. have a trip = go on a trip be confined to 把……限制起来 Last weekend, Tom’s mother confined him to his room. for 在文中这里强调事实, 而非原因 over = more than 5. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. pay…for… 为…付钱;因…受到惩罚; 为…付出代价 She paid $50 for that dress. He‘ll have to pay for what he has done.  他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。 You get what you pay for. 一分钱一分货。 cost of… ……的花费, 费用 the cost of government 政府开支  许多 木箱子 说明原因 某人想