《关于排球的常用词汇.docxVIP

关于排球的常用词汇　据360教育集团介绍：各个位置队员的名称：　主攻手：outside spiker　副攻手：blocker　二传手：setter；tosser　接应二传：oppsite　自由人：libero　主二传：chief [specialist] setter　当然裁判也少不了的　第一〔正〕裁判员：（first）referee　第二〔副〕裁判员：second referee；umpire　司线员：line judge; linesman　规则部分　局：game　休息暂停：time-out (for rest)　技术暂停：technical time-out　轮转换位：rotation　轮转顺序：rotational order　同排队员换位：lateral switch　持球：holding; catching; sticky; held ball　捞球：scooping　推球：shoving; pushing　带球：carrying　举球：lifting　连击：double hit〔touch〕; dribbling　四次击球：four hits　界内球：fair ball　出界：outside　压线球：ball on line　触手出界：touch out　触网：touch net; net fault　不过网：not over the net　碰标志杆：touch the rod　下〔入]网：net in　过网击球：over-[cross-]net hit　拦网犯规：blocking fault　越过中线：passing the center line　脚步犯规：foot fault　轮转犯规：rotational fault　位置错误：positional fault; overlapping　换人违例：illegal substitution　双方犯规：double foul　对方失误送分：points from opponents‘ errors　个人警告：personal warning　比赛规则委员会：Rules of the Games Commission　发球部分　发球：service；serve　发球队员：server　关键时上场发球的队员：pinch server　发球方：serving team [side]　发球次序：order of service; serving order　发球得分：ace; service point　发球失误：service error　发球违例：service fault　（发球后）：change of position; switching　抛球：toss　上手〔网球式〕发球：overhand [tennis] service　下手发球：underarm[underhand] service　侧面发球：sidearm[side-hand]service　钩手发球：hook service　砍式发球：chopping service　扣球式发球：smash[cannonball]service　抡臂〔大力钩手〕发球：windmill [roundhouse] service　跳起发球：jump service　大力跳发：smashing jump service　擦网球：net ball　发高[顶棚]吊球：lobbing [ceiling; sky] service　发近网吊球：drop short service　发旋转球：spinning service　发飘球；日本式发球：floater；floating [Japanese] service　发上手飘球：overhand floater　发下沉球：drop [sink] service　发保险球：safe service　发怪球：freak service　发球时遮挡对方视线：screening　破坏对方一传：break [upset] the opponents’ first pass　接球部分　接球：receive；reception　接发球：receive a service; service reception [return]　接发球队员：receiver　接发球一方：receiving side　接发球阵形：receiving[service reception] formation　6人接发球阵式：six-man[-person]service reception　W接发球阵形：W[W+1;1-3-2]service reception　关键时上场接球的队员：pinch receiver　垫球：dig; forearm [under; underhand]pass　小臂垫球：forearm