8279显示实验.docVIP

8279显示实验 一.实验要求 编制程序，利用8279及键盘显示接口电路，编程实现按键的读取，并将按键值显示在数码管上。1．掌握在8031系统中扩展8279键盘显示接口的方法。2．掌握8279工作原理和编程方法。 四.实验说明?? 利用8279可实现对键盘/显示器的自动扫描，以减轻CPU负担，并具有显示稳定、程序简单、不会出现误动作等特点。??? 本实验系统中8279的状态/命令口地址位8701H；数据口地址位8700H。??? 示例程序运行将显示8279 --，并等待按键输入，将键值显示在数码管上（只响应0-F按键）。 ? 源代码： Z8279?? EQU???? 08701H? ;8279 状态/命令口地址D8279?? EQU???? 08700H? ;8279 数据口地址LEDMOD? EQU???? 10H???? ;右端输入 八位字符显示??????????????????????? ;外部译码键扫描方式,双键互锁LEDFEQ? EQU???? 38H???? ;扫描速率LEDCLS? EQU???? 0D1H??? ;清除LEDWR0? EQU???? 80H???? ;设定的将要写入的显示RAM地址 ??????? ORG???? 0000H??????? AJMP??? START??????? ORG???? 0040HSTART:??????? MOV???? SP,#60H??????? LCALL?? INIT8279??????? ;初始化8279 WAIT:?? MOV???? DPTR,#Z8279??????? MOVX??? A,@DPTR??????? ANL???? A,#0FH??????? JZ????? WAIT??????? MOV???? A,#40H??????? MOVX??? @DPTR,A??????? MOV???? DPTR,#D8279??????? MOVX??? A,@DPTR??????? ANL???? A,#3FH??????? MOV???? R4,#00H??????? MOV???? R5,A??????? LCALL?? DISLED ??????? SJMP??? WAIT INIT8279:?????????????????????? ;8279初始化子程序??????? PUSH?? DPH????????????? ;保存现场??????? PUSH?? DPL??????? PUSH?? ACC??????? LCALL? DELAY??????????? ;延时??????? MOV??? DPTR ,#Z8279??????? MOV??? A,#LEDMOD??????? ;置8279工作方式??????? MOVX?? @DPTR,A??????? MOV??? A,#LEDFEQ??????? ;置键盘扫描速率??????? MOVX?? @DPTR,A??????? MOV??? A,#LEDCLS??????? ;清除 LED 显示??????? MOVX?? @DPTR,A??????? LCALL? DELAY??????????? ;延时??????? MOV??? DPTR,#Z8279??????? MOV??? A,#90H??????? MOV??? DPTR,#D8279??????? MOV??? A,#40H??????? MOVX?? @DPTR,A??????? MOV??? A,#40H??????? MOVX?? @DPTR,A?????牋 MOV牋?A,#0H牋牋牋?MOVX牋 @DPTR,A牋牋牋?MOV牋?A,#0H牋牋牋?MOVX牋 @DPTR,A牋牋牋?MOV牋?A,#0EFH牋牋牋?MOVX牋 @DPTR,A牋牋牋?MOV牋?A,#27H牋牋牋?MOVX牋 @DPTR,A牋牋牋?MOV牋?A,#5BH牋牋牋?MOVX牋 @DPTR,A牋牋牋?MOV牋?A,#7FH牋牋牋?MOVX牋 @DPTR,A??????? POP??? ACC????????????? ;恢复现场??????? POP??? DPL??????? POP??? DPH??????? RET;显示字符子程序;输入: R4,位置 R5,值DISLED:? PUSH?? DPH???????????? ;保存现场???????? PU