翻译中结构的调整.pptVIP

Now You Try: 他们努力尽可能快的速度提高产量。 They are working to increase production at the highest speed possible. ? 在太空中有各种各样肉眼看不见的波。 There are various kinds of waves invisible to the naked eye in the aerospace. 这是能想像得出的最好解决办法。 This is the best solution imaginable. 3.4 状语的位置 1) 他整天工作。 He works all day long. 2)他们因为下雨取消了那次郊游。 They cancelled the outing because of the rain. 3）由于用电作动力，这种小汽车不污染空气。 Powered by electricity, these small cars do not pollute the air. 4）如蒙早日寄来样品或产品册，不胜感激。 It would be appreciated if samples and / or brochure could be soon forwarded to us. Now You Try: 乌云散掉之后，太阳又开始放射光芒。 The dark clouds having dispersed, the sun shone again. 使他吃惊的是，她不仅没有表扬他，反而批评了他。 To his surprise, she criticized him instead of praising him. 会议将于明天下午在国际会议厅举行。 The meeting will be held in the International Conference Hall tomorrow afternoon. 他出生在绍兴附近一个小村子里。 He was born in a small village near Shaoxing. 人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力， 明辨是非的能力。 所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读， 古人说“书中自有黄金屋。 ”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识， 培养逻辑思维能力； 通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平， 培养文学情趣； 通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。 有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操， 给我们巨大的精神力量， 鼓舞我们前进。 * Restructuring翻译中的结构调整 Outline I. homework check II. 英汉语言的词序差异 III. Restructuring in English-Chinese Translation 3.1. Keeping the Original Sequence 3.2 Reversing According to Time Sequence 3.3. Adverbial Clauses in a Complex Sentence 3.4. Cases Involving Adverbials 3.5. That- Clause Used as a Judgment or Conclusion IV. Restructuring in Chinese-English Translation 4.1 Different Sequences in Customary Word Combinations 4.2 定语的位置 4.3 几种定语后置现象 4.4 状语的位置 viii. Omitting synonyms 英语句子中有些短语重复出现，或者具有相同意义的词重复出现，英译汉时可按情况作适当省略。 1 ） To our knowledge, advertisement and commercials do many important things for society; they convey business information, facilitate communication and help keep the business world moving. 据我们所知，广告在社会中起着重要的作用：传递商品信息，促进交流，使商界正常运作。 2 ） The undersigned sellers and buyers have agreed to close the following transactions according to the terms and conditions stipulated below. 兹经买卖双方同意成