2016-2017学年高中英语人教版新课标必修三（浙江专版） unit 1 section ⅱ warming up reading－language points word版含答案.docxVIP

Section Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading－Language Points take place 发生；举行(教材P1)Discuss when they take place，what they celebrate and what people do at that time.讨论它们(中国节日)是什么时间举行，庆祝的是什么事件，人们在那天做什么事。When did their quarrel take place?他们争吵是什么时候进行的？(1)take the place of 　代替某人，接替某人的位置take ones place 就位，就席，就座；替代某人(2)in place of(＝in ones place) 替代，顶替in place 在适当的位置①It would be difficult to find a man to take the place of him.找一个代替他的人会很难的。[名师点津]　与众不同的“发生”take place相当于不及物动词，其后不能接宾语，也不能用于被动结构，但是有完成时态。②An fatal accident took_place at this cross three years ago.这个十字路口三年前发生了一起死亡事故。[明辨异同]　take place/happen/break out/come abouttake place发生、举行、举 办常可与happen换用(用具体事物作主语时)，但较多地指事情的发生不是偶然出现的，而是按意图、计划进行的。引申用法可表示“举行、进行”之意。happen发 生、碰巧做一般用于偶然或突发性事件。break out发生、爆 发常指战争、灾难、疾病或者争吵等事件的发生，也可以表示突然大声叫喊等。Come about发 生中性词语，既可用于表达正面事物的发生，又可用于表达负面事物的发生，可与happen换用。　take place，happen，break out，come out①The volcano________________suddenly in 2009.②The meeting will________________in the hall.③The accident________________the day before yesterday.④Sometimes it is hard to tell how a quarrel________________. 【导学号【答案】　①broke out　②take place　③took place/happened　④comes about/happens/breaks out starve vi.饿死；挨饿；饿得要死vt.(使)饿死；(使)挨饿(教材P1)At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，特别是寒冷的冬月里，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。(1)starve sb.of sth.　使某人得不到所需要的starve to death 饿死(2)be starving＝be starved 饿极了(3)starvation n. 挨饿；饿死①I felt starved of intelligent conversation.让我感到痛苦的是无法与有识之士交谈。②The explorers starved_to_death in the desert.探险者们在沙漠中饿死了。 【导学号③Whats for dinner？We are starving (starve)!吃什么饭呀？我们都要饿死了！ in memory of 纪念；追念(教材P2)For the Japanese festival Obon，people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。①The stone pavilion is in memory of a famous poet.这石亭是纪念一位著名诗人的。in honour of　为纪念……in terms of 就……而言in need of 需要in favour of 赞同，支持in charge of 负责，掌管in search of 寻找②He looked around as if he was in_