高中英语必修1（人教版）课件：Unit 5　Nelson Mandela—a modern hero section 2 .ppt

3．In the dark street, there wasnt a single person ________ whom she could turn for help. 答案：to　句意：在漆黑的街道上，没有一个她能求助的人。turn to sb.for help“向某人求助”，这是一个固定句式，person为先行词，定语从句部分中she为主语，whom作turn to的宾语，该句to放在了关系代词的前面，关系代词只能用whom。本句的正常语序为“In the dark street, there wasnt a single person whom she could turn to for help”。 4．I dont like the way ________ he treated the old. 答案：that　考查关系词的使用。定语从句缺少状语。先行词way以in the way的形式在从句中作方式状语。当“way”表示“方式、方法”在句中作先行词，后被一个定语从句修饰时，引导定语从句可用that，也可用in which，或什么都不用。 5．(2016·天津卷，9改编)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week， 　　　　 the weather may be better． 答案：when　考查定语从句。句意：我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期，那时天气可能会更好。使用定语从句，先行词是next week，定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语和表语，缺少时间状语。故填关系副词when。 6．When she was a small girl, her mother arranged for her to have extra classes on Saturday ________ piano lessons are taught. 答案：where　考查定语从句。先行词为classes，定语从句piano lessons are taught不缺宾语或主语，所以先行词应该作状语，表地点用where。 7．Is this the school ________ you studied twelve years ago? 答案：where　考查定语从句。句意：这就是你十二年前就读的那所学校吗？本句中先行词为the school，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故用where，相当于in which。 8．“We went through a period ________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas. ”said Mo Yan. 答案：when　考查定语从句的关系词。先行词是period，定语从句中不缺少主语或宾语，因此period应该在定语从句中作状语，与介词的搭配是in the period，相当于when。 9．Can you think of a situation ________ this expression can be used? 答案：where　考查关系代词的选用。在这个定语从句中this expression can be used不缺少主语和宾语，所以不可以填which和that或省略，因此断定定语从句中缺少状语，where相当于in a situation。 10．We all want to know the reason ________ you left without a word. 答案：why　考查定语从句。why＝for which，引导reason后的定语从句，在从句中作状语。句意：我们都想知道你不辞而别的原因。 课 时 作 业 点此链接 成才之路 · 英语 路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索 人教版 · 必修1 Nelson Mandela－a modern hero Unit 5 Section Ⅱ　Learning about Language Unit 5 课堂要点探究 2 课堂达标验收 3 课前新知预习 1 课 时 作 业 4 课前新知预习 关系副词和“介词＋which/whom”引导的定语从句 观察思考，观察下列句子，写出黑体词(关系代词)的先行词及在定语从句中所作的成分 ①The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. (先行词________，时间状语) ②We have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (先行词__