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福师《现代语言学》在线作业一
起止时间:2013-10-18 00:00:00 ~ 2014-03-04 23:59:59
单选题(共?25?道试题,共?50?分。)
1.??The transformational generative grammar was proposed by ( ).
A. Noam Chomsky
B. Jacobson
C. Haliday
D. Nida
??????满分:2??分
2.??( ) is the study of the relation between language and mind, especially language acquisition and learning, and language comprehension and prod uction.
A. Pragmatics
B. Phonology
C. Dialectology
D. Psycholinguistics
满分:2??分
3.??( )the main source of energy for speaking, initiating the airflow for speech, hence pulmonic airstream mechanism.
A. Mouth
B. Heart
C. Nose
D. Lung
??????满分:2??分
4.??( )of language refers to the property of language in having the structure of two levels.
A. Arbitrariness
B. Genetic-cultural transmission
C. Non-arbitrariness
D. Duality
5.??Phonemes in contrast are differentiated and related by their ( ).
A. perfomation
B. feature
C. function
D. distinctive feature
??????满分:2??分
6.??( ) is the first stressed syllable in the tone-unit.
A. pre-head
B. head
C. nuclear tail
D. nucleus
满分:2??分
7.??In the tree diagram ( ) is the point from which two or more lines descend.
A. Node
B. Initial node
C. Branching
D. Intermediate node
??????满分:2??分
8.??( ) is the bit of spoken or written language that is produced and sent to the receiver in a specific context.
A. Word
B. Sentence
C. Utterance
D. Morpheme
满分:2??分
9.??Language has ( ) that distinguish it from other semiotic systems used by humans and animals.
A. function
B. design features
C. importance
D. performance
满分:2??分
10.??( ) is the study of the structure and the formation of words in language.
A. Phonetics
B. Phonology
C. Morphology
D. Dialectology
??????满分:2??分
11.??Which h of the following disciplines doent belong to micro-linguistics?
A. Phonetics
B. Phonology
C. Morphology
D. Dialectology
??????满分:2??分
12.??( ) is the study of speech, focusing specially on the relation between discourse and its contexts.
A. Pragmatics
B. Discourse analysis
C. Dialect
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