輸导体系与油气成藏关系研究.docVIP

输导体系与油气成藏关系研究 —以准噶尔盆地北三台地区为例 田辉1， 查明2 ， 肖贤明1 ， 曲江秀2 （1.中科院广州地球化学研究所 有机地球化学国家重点实验室，广东 广州 510640； 2.石油大学（华东） 资源系， 山东 东营 257061） 摘要：输导体系是决定油气成藏规律的重要因素之一。在深入研究准噶尔盆地北三台地区输导体系的基础上，从输导体系的内涵出发，将其分为“通源”与“通圈闭”两个亚体系，并探讨了二者在油气成藏中的不同作用。以 “通源”亚体系为标准，将输导体系划分为断裂、不整合及连通砂体三种基本类型，不同类型的输导体系有着不同的运聚模式与主控因素,不同类型输导体系的时空配置是复式成藏系统形成的重要原因之一。研究表明，北三台南部地区在燕山Ⅰ幕运动前后有断裂—连通砂体与不整合—连通砂体两种输导体系，前者多发育断裂—岩性油气藏，后者则以地层—岩性油气藏为主；在燕山Ⅱ幕运动前后以断裂—断裂＋砂体＋不整合面输导体系为主，相应发育了断裂控制的各种原生与次生油气藏。西南斜坡以不整合—断裂输导体系为主，地层及断裂—地层油气藏发育。 关键词：输导体系； 油气成藏； 地球化学； 准噶尔盆地 The relationship between migration system and hydrocarbon accumulation: A case study in the region of Beisantai, Junggar basin TIAN Hui1, CHA Ming2, XIAO Xian-ming1, QU Jiang-xiu2 （1. State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Guangzhou, China , 510640; 2. University of Petroleum (East China), Dongying, China, 257061） The migration system is one of the most important factors controlling hydrocarbon accumulation. Intrinsically, the migration system can be subdivided into two subsystems, one of which links source rocks with reservoirs and the other channels hydrocarbon into traps and each of them plays a different role on oil accumulation. According to the source-linking subsystem, there are three types of migration system: fault, unconformity and connected sand-body systems and each of them has a distinct mechanism of controlling hydrocarbon accumulation and the combination of different system explains the compound hydrocarbon system. The migration systems in Beisantai are quite complicated and have different styles in different area and time. In the southern region, there are fault — connected sand body and unconformity — connected sand body migration system, which controlled the fault lithologic and stratigraphic lithologic oil pools, respectively, during episodeⅠof Yanshan Movement and the fault —sand body +unconformity +fault migration system with fault-associated secondary pools during ep