初中英语中几组常考.pptVIP

初中英语中几组常考词义区分题 Take，spend，cost ，pay这四个词都可表示“花费” It took me twenty minutes to do my homework yesterday。（常用于句型It takes sb sometime to do sth。it是形式主语，to do sth 花费 某人多少时间） She spent too much time watching TV。 （Spend 时钱（in） doing sth，on sth） The book cost me 10 yuan。 （Cost 物作主语） I paid 10 yuan for that book。 (Pay 人作主语，常用短语pay ……for为……付款) Hundred，thousand，million，billion前加数字，不加s， 后加of，必加s The volunteers sent ————books to a mountain village school on Children‘s Day A, two hundreds of B, two hundred of C, two hundreds D, two hundred 这四个词，都可以前加数字，表示确定的数字，后加of时表示不确定的数。可以译为数百的，成千的…… a little，little，a few，few There are few friends in this city,so I always feel lonely. There are a few friends in this city, so we get together every week. There is little bread in the fridge, so I need to buy some at once. There is a little bread in the fridge,I think it is enough for breakfast。 用法总结：few 可数little 不，有a 肯定无a否。 Across与through across和through均可表示“从这一边到另一边”，但用法不同。Across的含义与on有关，表示动作在某一物体的表面进行。Throgh的含义与in有关，表示动作是在三维空间进行。例如：1，The dog ran across the grass.狗跑过草地。2，The boy swam across the river.那男孩游过河。3，They walked through the forest.他们穿过森林4，The moonlight goes through the window and makes the room bright。 it 固定句型 1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for sb.) +to do sth. It is hard for me to do this work. 2. 轮到某人做… It’s one’s turn to do sth. It’s your turn to clean the room. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. It’s time for you to do the homework. 4. 据说… It’s said that … It’s said that your teacher leave our school. 5. 某人花费…做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。 It is / has been + 时段 + since + 从句(过去时) 7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 find sb. think +it+adj+to do feel Thank you for listening! L/O/G/O