ppt课件-simplelinearregressionandcorrelation-stanforduniversity.pptVIP

Simple Linear Regression and Correlation Chapter 17 17.1 Introduction In this chapter we employ Regression Analysisto examine the relationship among quantitative variables. The technique is used to predict the value of one variable (the dependent variable - y)based on the value of other variables (independent variables x1, x2,…xk.) 17.2 The Model The first order linear model y = dependent variable x = independent variable b0 = y-intercept b1 = slope of the line = error variable 17.3 Estimating the Coefficients The estimates are determined by drawing a sample from the population of i