SectionA（1a-1c）unit4（下）.pptVIP

rule 规则 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class R 七年级下册 Section A 第1课时(1a-1c) 【学习目标】 一、知识目标： 1. 掌握本课单词: rule, arrive, hallway, hall, listen, fight, sorry, 2. 重点短语：dining hall, arrive late for school, (be) on time, listen to music 3. 重点句型：能正确使用否定祈使句陈述规章要求，并对别人的劝告，警告作出礼貌回应——Don’t run in the hallways. / Don’t fight. ——Sorry, Ms Clark; 二. 能力目标：正确使用情态动词must和祈使句谈论规章制度。 三. 情感目标：了解校规及规则的重要性，规范在校行为。 【重点、难点】 1. 重点单词，短语。 2. 重点句型及听力口语训练。 1a Which rules are these students breaking? Write the number of the rule next to the student. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time. 2. Don’t run in the hallways. 3. Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 4. Don’t listen to music in class. 5. Don’t fight. 1a 2 3 4 5 1a Listen. What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after the names. 1b Peter _____ Amy _____ Mike _____ 2 3 4 1c. Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rules above. What are the rules? Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time. What are the rules at school? Don’t run in the hallways. No! 1c No! 1c Anything else? Don’t eat in the classroom. No! 1c Don’t listen to music in class. Any more? 1.祈使句 祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、劝告或征求对方意见等句子，其否定形式是在前面加上don‘t构成，肯定形式是动词原形开头。 肯定：Come in, please! 请进！ Sit down, please. 请坐！ 否定： Don’t eat in class. Don’t play sports in the classroom. Don’t fight. 。 Language points 2.Don’t listen to music in class. in class 意为“在课上”，加了冠词the，则意思与原来不一样，in the class意为“在班上”。 如：Don’t talk in class.课堂上不要说话。 Don’t run in the class.不要在班上跑。 Language points 3.arrive的用法 arrive是不及物动词，意为“到达，抵达”，若带宾语，后面需接介词，一般接at或in。 (1) 到达较小的地方用at。 如：We arrive at the school.我们到达学校。 (2) 到达较大的地方用in。 如：He arrived in Beijing yesterday. 他昨天到达北京。 Language points 4.rule的用法 rule是名词，意为“规则，规定，法则”。 如：We must follow school rules. 我们需要遵守学校的规定 与之搭配构成的词组有：keep rules遵守规则 ; break rules 违反规定 . Language points