毕业论文—绝缘子和套管选择校验程序的设计.doc

绝缘子和套管选择校验程序的设计 摘 要 本文介绍了一个采用C++ Builder 6.0开发的变电所计算机辅助设计系统，完成变电站一次系统模块辅助程序设计。此系统具有丰富的图元，能快速生成工程画面，支持与数据库连接，支持工程画面间的切换和快速更新，支持嵌入式脚本编程，具有高度可视化、高度开放性等特点,与其它模块共同构成变电所计算机辅助设计系统。本文根据一般变电所设计的步骤进行设计，包括一次主接线的自动拟定、短路电流计算、常见电气设备的选择和校验等几大块。本设计首先运用Access软件建立变电所每个设备的型号、额定电压等技术数据的数据库，作为原始材料；其次进行短路电流计算，熟悉每个设备的选择和校验，同时进行基本公式的整理；最后运用C++ Builder 6.0软件实现计算机对绝缘子和套管的选择。 关键词：变电所；计算机辅助设计系统；绝缘子和套管选择  The design of the insulator and bushing select check program Abstract This paper introduces a substation using C++ Builder 6 to develop the system of computer aided design, completed the substation module program design. This system has abundant element, can generate engineering pictures quickly, with the support of the database connection, support switching engineering inter and rapid updates, support embedded scripting, is highly visual, highly open, and other modules consisting of substation computer aided design system. This paper is designed according to the general design of substation steps, including a main wiring, short-circuit current calculation, automatic generation of common electrical equipment selection and calibration of several large. The first design using Access software to establish the substation each equipment type, impedance voltage, and technical data of the database, as raw materials; secondly, short-circuit current calculation, familiar with the selection and calibration of each equipment, at the same time, the basic formula of the finishing; finally computer aided design of variable electrical using C++ Builder 6 software. Keywords: substation; computer aided design system；Insulator and bushing selection目录 摘 要 I Abstract II 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 选题背景 1 1.2课题研究内容 1 1.3课题研究意义 2 1.4本章小结 2 第二章 变电站计算机辅助设计系统的设计 3 2.1变电站计算机辅助设计系统的构成 3 2.2主要功能模块介绍 3 2.2.1网络参数输入模块 3 2.2.2 变压器的选择模块 4 2.2.3 主接线设计模块 5 2.2.4 短路电流计算模块 6 2.2.5 电气设备选择模块 6 2.3本章小结 7 第三章 短路电流计算 8 3.1 概述 8 3.2 短路电流计算条件 8 3.3短路电流计算机算法介绍 9 3.3.1传统的短路计算概述 9 3.3.2 短路电流运算曲线 10 3.3.3 短路电流运算曲线数字化 11 3.3.4拉格朗日插值法 1