毕业论文—万科高层住宅楼设计.doc

万科高层住宅楼设计 摘要 本设计是地区的一高层住宅。主体层，一梯户，总建筑面积m2。设计包括建筑设计和结构设计。 建筑设计部分包括总体布局、平面与竖向交通选型以及防火和疏散要求。主要进行了建筑设计构思，平面布局、立面设计、剖面设计以及防火和疏散设计。该设计平面布局合理、满足功能要求。结构计算较全面、详实。满足设计任务书的要求。结构采用剪力墙结构体系。结构设计包括荷载计算（重力荷载、风荷载）剪力墙、楼板的设计计算和结构配筋在荷载内力计算的基础上，进行了内力组合，取最不利荷载进行了配筋计算。在配筋计算中进行了相应的构造配筋。 ：住宅；结构设计；剪力墙Vanke high-rise residential building design Abstract This design is a high-rise residential tower in Qingdao. The main twenty floors, a staircase six households, a total construction area of 38608.80m2. The design consists of architectural design and structural design.Architectural design part including the overall layout, plane and vertical transportation, selection and fire and evacuation requirements. The main building design, layout, vertical design, section design and fire prevention and evacuation design.The design of plane layout is reasonable, to meet the functional requirements. A more comprehensive, detailed structure calculation. To meet the requirements of the mission design.Structure shear wall structure system. Structure design ( including load gravity load, wind load ) shear wall, floor, staircase design calculation and structure reinforcement. In the load internal force calculation based on the combination of internal force, and, the most unfavorable load for calculation of the reinforcement. On the reinforcement calculation of the corresponding constructional reinforcement. Keywords: High-rise Residential, Shear Walls, Housing, Walls, Floors, Stairs  目录 前言 1 1.建筑设计 2 1.1总体布局 2 1.2平面交通 2 1.3竖向交通 2 1.4建筑物朝向 2 1.5户型设计 3 1.6卧室 3 1.7客厅 3 1.8厨房 3 1.9卫生间 3 1.10楼梯 4 1.11阳台 4 1.12垃圾处理 4 1.13防火设计 5 1.14使用的房间分类 5 2.结构设计 7 2.1结构选型和几何特征计算 7 2.1.1工程概况 7 2.1.2主体结构布置 7 2.1.3剪力墙刚度计算 7 2.2结构构件自重计算 13 2.3风荷载 16 2.3.1风荷载计算 16 2.3.2风荷载作用下结构内力计算 19 2.3.3总剪力墙内力向各片剪力墙分配 20 2.4楼面板配筋计算 25 2.5竖向荷载计算 28 2.5.1YSW-1（实体墙）在竖向荷载作用下的内力计算 28 2.5.2YSW-2（实体墙）在竖向荷载作用下的内力计算 31 2.5.3YSW-11（整体小开口墙）在竖向荷载作用下的内力计算 33 2.6内力组合 38 2.6.1YSW-1（实体墙）内力组合 38 2.6.2YSW-2（实体墙）内力组合 39 2.6.3（整体小开口墙）内力组合 39