2014屆中考英语话题知识拓展（常用句型+重难点解析）Topic2家庭朋友与周围的人.docVIP

Topic 2 家庭、朋友与周围的人 常用句型 1. This is my family. 这是我家人。 2. We are a happy family. 我们是一个欢乐的家庭。 3. This is Jennys family and she is my friend. She lives in Canada. 这是珍妮的家人，她是我的好朋友。她住在加拿大。 4. I love my family. 我爱我家。 5. Does she have brothers or sisters? 她有兄弟姐妹吗？ 6. What are they doing? They are talking. 他们在做什么？他们在交谈。 7. Where is your pen pal from? She is from Australia. 你的笔友来自哪里？她来自澳大利亚。 8. Liu Li has more than one sister. 刘丽有不止一个姐妹。 9. Here are photos of me and my twin sister Liu Ying. 这里有一些我和我的双胞胎姐姐刘英和我的照片。 10. She often helps me deal with the problems. 她经常帮我解决问题。 11. Li Yan always helps me with my life. 李妍经常在生活上帮助我。 12. With the help of them, I succeeded taking part in the match. 在他们的帮助之下，我成功地参加了这场比赛。 13. Could you give me a hand? 能帮我一下吗？ 14. You are the best mom. 您是最好的妈妈。 15. Thanks for all that you have done for me over the years. 感谢您这么多年来为我所付出的一切. 16. Thanks for everything over the years. 谢谢您这些年来所做的一切。 17. Thank you, my dear teachers and students.谢谢我所有的同学和亲爱的老师们。 18. My father taught me a lot about table tennis and I learnt a lot of skills. 爸爸在乒乓球方面教会了我很多，我也学到了很多技巧。 重难点精析 考点一 辨析thanks for...与thanks to ... thanks for...表示“因……而感谢……”,也可以说成thank you for...。for是介词，后接名词或动名词形式（v.ing）。如： Thanks for your letter.感谢你的信。 Thank you for helping me.=Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。 thanks to...“多亏……；由于……”。如： Thanks to your book, I can finish my homework on time. 多亏了你的书，我才能按时完成我的作业。 考点二 take care of=look after的用法 take care of和look after意为“照顾，照看”，其后的宾语可以是表示人的名词或代词，也可以是表示某些事物的名词或代词。如： He can take good care of your baby. 他能很好地照顾你的宝宝。 I have to look after my sick sister at home now. 我现在不得不在家照顾生病的妹妹。 【注意】take care 意为“注意；当心”，相当于be careful。 take 短语小结： take off起飞；脱掉take away拿走 take out拿出take down取下take up开始从事 take part in参加 look的短语小结： look at 看……；look like 看起来像； look after 照看，照料;look forward to 盼望，期望； look into 朝……里面看；look over 仔细检查； look through 浏览； look up 抬头向上看,（在工具书中）查找； look out 小心;look out of 向……外面看。 【参考范文】 My Mother We need love. We also need to love. The person I love most