测绘科学样稿[精选].docVIP

测绘科学投稿样张（此样张仅作为投稿格式参考） 全球导航卫星系统导航卫星多维粗差定位算法研究 曹玉明1，彭祥国2，谭兴龙3,4 （1.中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院工程有限公司, 北京 100120；2.江西省水利规划设计院，南昌 330029；3.中国矿业大学国土环境与灾害监测国家测绘局重点实验室，江苏徐州 221116；4.中国矿业大学江苏省资源环境信息工程重点实验室，江苏徐州221116） 摘要：针对现有全球导航卫星系统导航卫星多维粗差定位算法研究较少，本文提出采用全局-局部测试法查找观测值中的粗差。从函数模型方面详细论述全局测试和局部测试判断并定位粗差的过程，并且结合蒙特卡罗方法模拟的导航实验数据验证本文所提出的方法。模拟实验表明，该方法能比较快速且准确地定位含粗差观测值，从理论上补充了GNSS导航卫星多粗差定位的算法，也在一定程度上提高了多星座导航完备性。但该方法实际应用于涉及生命安全的民用航空领域还需要进一步验证。 关键词：全球导航卫星系统导航、接收机自主完备性监测、粗差定位、全局测试、局部测试 【中图分类号】P208 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1009-2307（2013）02- - Study on algorithm of multi-dimensional gross errors location for GNSS navigation satellites CAO Yu-ming1, PENG Xiang-guo2, TAN Xing-long3,4 (1. North China Power Engineering CO.，LTD of China Power Engineering Consulting Group，Beijing 100120China; 2.Jiangxi Provincial Water Conservancy Planning and Designing Institute, Nanchang 330029; 3.China University of Mining and Technology, Key Laboratory for Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring of SBSM, Jiangsu Xuzhou 221116, China; 4.School of Environment and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining and Technology, Jiangsu Xuzhou 221116, China) Abstract: According to the fact that there is no enough algorithm of GNSS navigation satellites multi-dimensional gross errors location, this paper presents the global and local test methods to find the gross errors in observations. It describes the whole process of the global and local test methods in detail. And it verifies the proposed method combining with the navigation experimental data simulated by Monte Carlo method. The results of simulation experiment indicate that the observation gross errors can be detected quickly and accurately by this method. This research increases the algorithm of GNSS navigation satellites multi-dimensional gross errors location and improves the RAIM of multi-constellation navigation to some extent. It still needs further study, however, if this method can apply to the field of civil aviation. Key words：GNSS Navigation；R