城市社區邻里交往的状况和影响因素研究.doc

目 录 摘要……………………………………………………………………………………………1 关键词…………………………………………………………………………………………1 Abstract………………………………………………………………………………………1 Key words……………………………………………………………………………………1 前言……………………………………………………………………………………………2 一、文献回顾…………………………………………………………………………………2 二、研究设计……………………………………………………………………………3 （一）核心概念的界定………………………………………………………………………3 （二）资料收集方法…………………………………………………………………………3 （三）资料分析方法…………………………………………………………………………4 （四）调查对象基本情况……………………………………………………………………4 三、调查结果分析……………………………………………………………………………5 （一）城市社区邻里交往分析………………………………………………………………5 （二）城市社区邻里交往影响因素的分析…………………………………………………6 四、结论与思考………………………………………………………………………………10 致谢…………………………………………………………………………………………10 参考文献……………………………………………………………………………………10 附录A 调查问卷……………………………………………………………………………121 附录B 访谈提纲……………………………………………………………………………14 附录C 访谈资料……………………………………………………………………………15  城市社区邻里交往的状况和影响因素研究 ——以常州市天宁区锦绣东苑为例 摘要：本文通过对江苏省常州市天宁区锦绣东苑的居民进行问卷和访谈调查，描述了城市社区邻里交往的现状，并且基于社会交换理论的视角，分析研究了城市社区邻里交往的影响因素。总体来看，目前城市社区邻里交往情况不佳，邻里之间较为淡漠，居民遇到困难也多数不愿意向邻居寻求帮助。但是多数居民仍然希望邻里关系能够得到改善。通过调查可以发现，城市社区之所以会呈现出这样的状况，主要是因为居民心理被动、社区的功能不强、住房结构改变这三个方面。 关键字：城市社区；邻里交往；社会交换 The Investigation on the Condition and Factors of Neighbourhoods in Urban Communities ——Taking Jinxiudongyuan in Changzhou as an Example Abstract: This article is about residents and the interview questionnaire survey at Jinxiudongyuan in Changzhou.Based on the theory of the social exchange of urban communities, the article describes the status quo in communities of urban neighbourhoods, and Study of the city of the factors influencing neighbors. Generally speaking, Communities in urban neighbourhoods with the present situation, and the neighborhood become distant. Most people find it difficult to seek help from neighbours. but most people still hope that the neighborhood relations will improve. the major factors influencing from the mental and community, the housing structure of the three aspects of the analysis. Key words:Urban community; Neighborhood;Social exchange 前言 随着我国城市居民收入水平的提高和生活的不断改善,很多家庭购置