基于SVS与STATCOM协同无功补偿系统提高风电场暂态特性.docVIP

基于SVS与STATCOM协同无功补偿系统提高风电场暂态特性研究 时 光1，王海云1，唐新安2，李猛1，刘俊勇1 (1.新疆大学电气工程学院 教育部可再生能源发电与并网控制工程技术研究中心， 乌鲁木齐 830047；2.金风科技股份有限公司，乌鲁木齐830026） 摘要：风电大规模并网的新形势下，单一的无功补偿装置已经很难满足需求。基于STATCOM反应速度快、有效抑制谐波和SVS补偿无功功率容量大的特点，提出了SVS与STATCOM协同无功补偿系统。最后在DIgSILENTPowerFactory15.0搭建风电场并网系统，当并网点发生三相短路时，分别在STATCOM单独作用和SVS与STATCOM协同作用下进行仿真，根据仿真结果得出STATCOM与SVS协同系统能够有效提高风电场暂态稳定性。 关键字：风电场；SVS；STATCOM；协同作用；暂态特性 中图分类号：TM761 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-1390（2014）00-0000-00 Improving Transient Characteristics of the Wind Farm Based on the Coordinated Reactive Power Compensation System of SVS and STATCOM SHI Guang1，WAN Hai-yun1，TANG Xin-An2,Li Meng1,Liu Jun Yong1 (1.Engineering Research Center For Renewable Energy Power Generation Grid Technology approved by Education Ministry for its establishment under College of Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, China. 2. Goldwind Science Technology Co., Ltd., Urumqi 830026, China） Abstract: Under the new situation of large scale wind power integration, a single reactive power compensation device cannot meet the demand. Based on STATCOM’s fast response and effectiveness in suppressing harmonics and SVS’s large reactive power compensation capacity, a coordinated compensation system of SVS and STATCOM was proposed in this paper. The wind power grid-connected system was constructed in DigsiLent/Powerfactory15.0. When the three-phase short circuit occurred at the grid-connected point, the system was simulated respectively under the sole operation of STATCOM and under the coordinated operation of SVS and STATCOM. Simulations results clearly verified that the coordinated system of STATCOM and SVS could effectively improve transient stability of the wind farm． Key words: wind farm, SVSSTATCOM, coordination, transient characteristics 0 引 言 近些年，FACTS（柔性输电系统）装置在配电网中的应用越来越广泛，它不仅能够提高电网输电能力而且能够提高电力系统的暂态稳定性[1-2]。特别是大规模风电并网的情况下，其作用更加凸显[3]。例如：SVC、TSC和STATCOM等装置，有各自的特点，应用的不当反而会增加电网的无功负荷。因此，考虑它们之间的协同作用是十分有必要的，国内外学者提出利用SVC[4]和STATCOM[5-6]