节能发电调度利益补偿机制研究(geshi)..docVIP

摘 要 为了促进节能减排，维护电网运行的安全可靠性，进行连续可靠地供电，使发电各方利益稳定和谐的发展，本文针对节能发电调度中存在的经济利益补偿问题，提出了节能发电调度的经济补偿机制及其数学模型。 文章分析了节能发电调度中可能存在的经济补偿问题，尤其对于小火电机组以及其他发电成本较高、对环境影响较大的发电机组所带来的经济损失进行合理补偿。并介绍了相关的补偿原则。同时，本文通过发电权交易与节能发电调度相结合，利用数学模型，得出对相应发电企业的补偿额度。并重点介绍了发电权交易的类型与特点，及其分析了发电权交易所带来的经济环境效益。最后，通过实际的电力市场实例，验证了采用发电权交易的节能发电调度的有效性。 关键字：节能减排，发电权交易，发电调度，经济补偿 ABSTRACT In order to promote low-carbon energy and low-carbon economy development, maintain the safe and stable operation of power grid and realize continuous and reliable power supply, promote the harmonious development of the parties involved, the interests of the compensation problems existed in the work of energy-saving power generation dispatching, this paper puts forward the economic compensation mechanism and mathematical model of energy-saving generation dispatching. Energy-saving power generation dispatching is analyzed of the economic compensation problem, especially for thermal power units and other power generation cost is higher, greater impact on the environment of the economic loss brought by the generator set to carry on the reasonable compensation. And introduced the related compensation principle. At the same time, this paper combined with energy-saving power generation dispatching, power generation right transaction by using mathematical model, obtains the corresponding compensation amount of power generation enterprise. Finally, through the actual electricity market as an example, using energy-saving power generation dispatching of generation right transaction is verified the effectiveness of. Keywords: energy conservation and emission reduction，generation rights trade， generation dispatching，economic compensation 目 录 摘 要 I ABSTRACT II 第1章 概述 1 1.1节能发电调度的概念 1 1.2节能发电调度利益补偿机制的研究背景和意义 1 1.3 论文主要内容 2 第2章 国内外节能发电调度利益补偿机制的发展现状 2 2.1 国内发展现状 2 2.1.1 河南节能发电调度试点 3 2.1.2江苏节能发电调度试点 4 2.2 国外发展现状 5 2.2.1日本能源价格和财税政策 5 2.2.2美国财税政策和节能公益基金 5 第3章 市场条件下节能发电调度的补偿机制 7 3.1 节能发电调度方式下的经济补偿问题及补偿原则 7 3.1.1节能发电调度的前提条件 7 3.1.2 节能