人教英语八上Unit 4What’s the best movie theater.pptVIP

2. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成 规则变化 一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加-er, 最高级直接加-est。如： clever—cleverer—cleverest cheap—cheaper—cheapest few—fewer—fewest small—smaller—smallest young—younger—youngest b. 以-e 结尾的形容词，比较级+ -r,最高级+ -st。如： large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest cute—cuter—cutest c. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，变y为i +er或+est。 busy—busier—busiest heavy—heavier—heaviest easy—easier—easiest happy—happier—happiest dirty—dirtier—dirtiest d. 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母结 尾的词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加+er或 +est。 如： big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest fat—fatter—fattest hot—hotter—hottest e. 多音节和部分双音节形容词，需在原级前+more 构成比较级，+ most 构成最高级。如： important—more important—most important beautiful—more beautiful– most beautiful difficult—more difficult—most difficult 3. 不规则变化： 原级 比较级 最高级 good /well better best bad /ill worse worst little less least many /much more most far farther /further farthest /furthest old older /elder oldest /eldest Exercises 一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。 good _____ comfortable _____ far _____ big _____ bad _____ friendly _____ popular _____ much _____ funny _____ well _____ dull _____ easy _____ close _____ creative _____ 二、根据要求写出单词。 1. bad (比较级）______ 2. do (过去式）_____ 3. best (原级） _______ 4. expensive(反义词）______ 5. big (最高级）_______ 6. report (名词）_______ 7. friend (形容词）_______ 8. beach（复数）_______ 9. quiet (反义词）_______ 10. store （同义词）______ worse did good/well cheap biggest reporter friendly beaches busy shop Section B 1a Write these words and phrases next to their oppositions in the chart below. funniest most creative quietest best Positive words Negative words most creative dullest