国际经融学复习参照.docVIP

外汇（foreign exchange）: 外汇是以外币表示的用于国际结算的支付凭证。exchange rate?）：亦称外汇行市或汇价，是一国货币兑换另一国货币的比率，是以一种货币表示另一种货币的价格。In?finance, an?exchange rate?(also known as the?foreign-exchange rate,?fore x rate?or?FX rate) between two currencies?is the rate at which one currency will be exchanged for another. It is also regarded as the value of one country’s currency in terms of another currency.） 直接标价法(Direct Quota-ation)：用1个单位或100个单位的外国货币作为基准,折算为一定数额的本国货币. 在直接标价法下,外国货币作为基准货币,本国货币作为标价货币;标价货币(本国货币)数额随着外国货币或本国货币币值的变化而变化.A foreign exchange rate quoted as the domestic currency per unit of the foreign currency. In other