2017届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Lifestyles 北师大版必修1解析.docVIP

Unit 1　Lifestyles [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.suppose vt.　　认为，猜想 2.complain vi. 抱怨；投诉 3.switch vt. 转换，转变 4.midnight n. 午夜，半夜 5.expert n. 专家 6.reduce vt. 减少；降低 7.stand vt. 忍耐，忍受 8.design n．vt. 设计 9.sickness n. 疾病 10.matter vi. 要紧，有重大关系 11.peaceful adj.平静的；和平的→peace n．和平→peacefully adv.和平地；平静地 12.relaxing adj.轻松的，放松的→relax vt.vi.放松→relaxed adj.松懈的；放松的 13.urgent adj.急迫的，紧急的→urgently adv.急迫地，紧急地→urgency n．紧急；催促→urge vt.催促；极力主张 14.bored adj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的→boring adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的 15.stress n．压力→stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的→pressure n．压力(同义词) 16.suffer vi.遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛→suffering n．痛苦，苦难→sufferer n．受苦者，受难者；患者 17.social adj.社交的；社会的→society n．社会 18.organise vt.组织→organisation n．组织→organiser n．组织者 19.prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿→preference n．喜好；偏爱 20.volunteer n．志愿者 vt.vi.自愿去做→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的 21.graduate vi.毕业 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业 22.challenge n．挑战 vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的 23.support vt.n.支持；支撑→supporter n．支持者；拥护者 24.advertisement n．广告→advertise v．做广告→advertiser n．登广告的人；广告商　 25.distance n．距离→distant adj.遥远的 26.formal adj.正式的，合礼仪的→informal adj.非正式的 用所给词的适当形式填空1.A satisfied customer is the best advertisement (advertise) that we hope to have. 2.Mr. Green is leaving on a trip tomorrow and needs these papers urgently (urgent)． 3.The president invited him to his private study for an informal (formal) talk. 4.The word “business” also refers to an organisation (organise) that provides goods and services. 5.Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social (society) experience through it. 6.Soon I found children got bored (bore) with staying indoors. 7.I dont want to work under stress and I am eager for a job that isnt stressful.(stress) 8.The peaceful people hoped that the dispute was to be solved peacefully and a peace agreement could be signed as soon as possible.(peace) 9.Nowadays with the development of society, many volunteers like to do voluntary work without any pay.(volunteer) 10.As a graduate who graduated from a key university, he was offered a satisfactory job after