Research on the Process of Landless peasants employment in China.docVIP

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2017-01-23 发布于北京
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Research on the Process of Landless peasants employment in China.doc

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Research on the Process of Landless peasants employment in China 　　Abstract. With the development of Chinas economy and the expansion of the scale of land requisition,solving the employment of landless peasants is very necessary.The employment of landless peasants is a complex process that involves many goals, many sections and many systems.The imperfect of systems hinders the employment of landless peasants.Through researching on the process of employment of landless peasants,analysing the problems of the employment and the reason of these problems.Building the policy system of landless peasants employment based on the responsibility of the government to promote the employment. 　　Key words: landless peasants; employment; policy system 　　I. THE EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF THE LANDLESS PEASANTS IN CHINA 　　As the development of China economy and the change of economic model, the number of landless peasants is increasing.Landless peasants are rural residents who lose the right to use their lands. In 2012, the total number of landless peasants estimated 40-50 million and increased by 300 million people every year. [1] In the current mode of settlement, landless peasants need to solve their employment by themselves. The imperfect of systems hinders the employment of landless peasants, because they almost have difficulty in looking for a job in the field of non-agricultural when they are forced to lose their lands. In 2030, about 50 million farmers will be landless and unemployed. From the dynamic perspective, the number may up to 80 million.[2]It not only has influence on releasing the labor but also cause a range of social impact, so the government needs to solve the employment of landless peasants quickly. It is related to a strategic issue of Chinas future. 　　II. THE PROBLEMS OF LANDLESS FARMERS EMPLOYMENT IN CHINA 　　A. Some landless farmers work barriers make the labor elements release Inadequately 　　For thousands of years,land is closely link with farmers. Now,a