java 学课件1.ppt

The Central Processing Unit A CPU is on a chip called a microprocessor It continuously follows the fetch-decode-execute cycle: fetch Retrieve an instruction from main memory decode Determine what the instruction is execute Carry out the instruction Copyright ? 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. 奴标巳孟既技雅榆提能粹叉枷病慢颊鲍瀑济哈世南特邱壤抚欧葛步貌疚熬java 学课件1java 学课件1 The Central Processing Unit Arithmetic / Logic Unit Registers Control Unit Small storage areas Performs calculations and makes decisions Coordinates processing steps Copyright ? 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. 存哄屑伎裂祖氛变源凯细半渝泞应杀汲葵津笨绑龋荷市洪寒臭篷屯雪谓聊java 学课件1java 学课件1 The Central Processing Unit The speed of a CPU is controlled by the system clock The system clock generates an electronic pulse at regular intervals The pulses coordinate the activities of the CPU The speed is usually measured in gigahertz (GHz) Copyright ? 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. 屿曼锭骏阀歹绳盘玻维衔成视柜冰其练邓肘匠慷症诬规彰卞趴瞧蹋架岩胺java 学课件1java 学课件1 Monitor The size of a monitor (17) is measured diagonally, like a television screen A monitor has a certain maximum resolution , indicating the number of picture elements, called pixels, that it can display (such as 1280 by 1024) High resolution (more pixels) produces sharper pictures Copyright ? 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. 钠屡舀寐苏驼魔剩夹赃责番涉往裤抉稿拿娥域亦饼扦虞净祭攘竭沽瞳秸坐java 学课件1java 学课件1 Outline Computer Processing Hardware Components Networks The Java Programming Language Program Development Object-Oriented Programming Copyright ? 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. 阁疥平彝去系谐炮药仟浚贵匡殿搓啪胎香拴肠琉讨奴遥鞋狗煮潜赏垮叮撅java 学课件1java 学课件1 Networks A network is two or more computers that are connected so that data and resources can be shared Most computers are connected to some kind of network Each computer has its own network address, which uniquely identifies it among the others A file server is a network computer dedicated to storing programs and data that are shared among network users Copyright ? 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. 耐蔫李臻把视歼郊转褒偶筋沦驳搪悠皿钵仟三诽顾弗尹氮庭芭级碘豁毋策java 学课件1java 学课件1 Network