(2016步步高英语一轮复习知识排查突破人教新课标book4Unit1.docxVIP

重点识记词汇1.human being 人类　2.carry on 继续；坚持3．move off 离开；起程；出发 4.lead a．..life 过着……的生活5．support n． vt.支持；拥护 6.look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起7．refer to 查阅；参考；谈到 8.by chance 碰巧；凑巧9．generation n．一代；一辈 10.come across (偶然)遇见；碰见11．outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚 12.audience n．观众；听众；读者13．worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的 14.shade n．荫；阴凉处 vt.遮住光线15．modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 16.emergency n．突发事件；紧急情况 17．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海 18.campaign n．运动；战役 vi.作战；参加运动19．connection n．连接；关系→connect vt.连接 20.achievement n．成就；功绩→achieve vt.完成；达到21．sickness n．疾病；恶心→sick adj.生病的 22.intend vt.计划；打算→intention n．打算23．specialist n．专家；专业工作者→special adj.特殊的；专门的→specialize vi.专攻；专门从事，专注于24．organization n．组织；机构；团体→organize vt.组织25．behave vt. vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour (＝behavior) 行为；举止；习性26．observe vt.观察；观测；遵守→observation n．观察；观测→observer n．观察者27．refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考→reference n．参考；参照；涉及28．argue vt. vi.讨论；辩论；争论→argument n．争论；争辩；争吵29．entertainment n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→entertain vt.款待；使快乐30．respect vt. n．尊敬；尊重；敬意→respectable adj.体面的，值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的31．determination n．决心；果断→determine v．决心；下决心→determined adj.有决心的；坚决的32．kindness n．仁慈；好意→kind adj.亲切的；温柔的33．considerate adj.考虑周到的→consideration n．考虑；体谅→consider v．考虑34．deliver vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→delivery n．发表；递送必背经典句式1.Once I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。2．Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。3．Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么难啊。4．Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?为什么不像林巧稚一样在医学院学习并继续她的美好事业呢？5.It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career...她似乎非常忙碌于自己选择的事业……构词记忆　difficulty /′dIfIk?ltI/ n．1.[U]困难；艰难　2.[C]难点；难事；难题disability /?dIs?′bIl?tI/ n．[C][U]无能；伤残discovery /dIs′k?v?rI/ n．[U][C]发现；被发现的事物electricity /?Ilek′trIs?tI/ n．[U]电；电能equality /i′kw?l?tI/ n．[U]相等；相同；平等majority /m?′d??r?tI/ n．[U]大部分；大多数Ⅰ.词