安徽省城市社区老年人体育锻炼的现状分析与保障机制研究.docVIP

安徽省城市社区老年人体育锻炼 现状分析与保障机制研究( 李显国，郑贺，黄山，薛鹏，章笑来 （安徽省淮北师范大学体育学院 淮北 235000） 摘要：为保障安徽省城市社区老年人参与体育锻炼，促进老年人生活质量的提高及社区体育的建设和发展，运用问卷调查法，文献资料法，访谈法等对安徽省部分城市社区老年人参与体育锻炼的情况进行调查分析，认为老年人参与体育锻炼的积极性比以往有所提高，但是固定场地少，经费不足，缺乏专门体育健身技术指导员及专门政策法规少等制约了老年人参与体育锻炼。在此基础上，提出应对老年人体育保障加强立法，增建老年体育活动中心，学校和社区共同努力，尽可能开放体育设施保障周边社区老年人的体育锻炼。为进一步推进全民健身计划的实施，培养老年人健康的生活方式，实现对老年人体育锻炼的有效管理、指导和决策提供一定的参考。 关键词：安徽省，城市，社区，老年，保障机制，体育锻炼 The Research on the Analysis and Security Mechanism on the Current Situation of the Old People’s Physical in AnHui Li Xian-guo, ZHeng He, Huang SHan , ZHang Xiao-lai ,Xue Peng （Physical Education of Huaibei Normal University, Anhui ,Huaibei 235000） Abstract: To safeguard the Anhui province city community elderly people taking part in physical exercise, promote the elderly to the improvement of life quality and community sports construction and development, questionnaire survey, the literature material method, interview method, the urban community elderly of Anhui province part of taking part in physical exercise was investigated and analyzed, think of the old the enthusiasm of taking part in physical exercise than ever, but fixed sites increased less, insufficient funds, lacks special sports fitness technology instructor and special policies and regulations wait less restricted the old people to take part in physical exercise. On this basis, some Suggestions to deal with the elderly sports safeguard strengthen legislation and co-using elderly sports activities center, schools and community joint efforts, as far as possible open sports facilities security surrounding community elderly physical exercise. In order to further promote the implementation of the national fitness program, cultivate the elderly health way of life, and to realize the effective management of the elderly physical exercise, guidance and decision provides the certain reference. Keywords: Anhui province; city; community; aged; protection mechanism; fitness 前言 目前，我国已经逐步进入人口老龄化国家，现在已经是世界上唯一老年人口超过1亿的国家。有统计资料显示，截至20