ppt课件-acids,bases,salts.ppt-alex-alex-alabamalearning.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Acids, Bases, Salts What is an ACID? pH less than 7 Neutralizes bases Forms H + ions in solution Corrosive-reacts with most metals to form hydrogen gas Good conductors of electricity Acids Generate Ions HNO3 + H2O ? H3O+ + NO3 Weak vs. Strong Acids Weak Acids do not ionize completely: Acetic, Boric, Nitrous, Phosphoric, Sulfurous Strong Acids ionize completely: Hydrochloric, Nitric; Sulfuric, Hydriodic Common Acids HCl- hydrochloric- stomach acid H2SO4- sulfuric acid - car batteries HNO3 – nitric acid - explosives HC2H3O2- ac