ppt课件-atomic clocksfor amateur radio astronomy（原子clocksfor业余无线电天文学）.pptVIP

Atomic ClocksforAmateur Radio Astronomy Presented by Shad Nygren at Society of Amateur Radio Astronomers regional meeting Owens Valley CA Feb 28 29, 2004 Presentation revised Sept 26, 2007 Radio Astronomy Applications of Accurate Time and Frequency VLBI Pulsar timing Doppler shift measurements Zeeman effect Relativity Time scales for VLBI Two time scales are important: Over periods of a few minutes, frequency stability must be adequate to provide sufficient integration time for extracting the VLBI observables. Over periods from several hours to a day, the frequency standard must work as a