ppt课件-combinationalnetworks1-booksbywaynewolf.pptVIP

Modern VLSI Design 4e: Chapter 4 Copyright ? 2008 Wayne Wolf Topics Standard cell-based layout. Channel routing. Simulation. Standard cell layout Layout made of small cells: gates, flip-flops, etc. Cells are hand-designed. Assembly of cells is automatic: cells arranged in rows; wires routed between (and through) cells. Standard cell structure VDD VSS n tub p tub Intra-cell wiring pullups pulldowns pin pin Feedthrough area Standard cell design Pitch: height of cell. All cells have same pitch, may have different widths. VDD, VSS connections are designed to run through cells. A feedthrough area m