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Soil Compaction Theory Compaction Soil is used as a basic material for construction Retaining walls, Highways, Embankments, Ramps Airports, Dams, Dikes, etc. What is Compaction? What is Compaction When loose soils are applied to a construction site, compressive mechanical ?energy is applied to the soil using special equipment to densify the soil (or reduce the void ratio). Typically applies to soils that are being applied or re-applied to a site. What is Consolidation When a Static loads are applied to saturated soils, and over a period of time the increased stresses are transfer